Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38623750›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2024

Naturally developed HPV16 antibodies and risk of newly detected cervical HPV infection outcomes.

Andrea Trevisan, João M G Candeias, Patrícia Thomann, Luisa L Villa, Eduardo L Franco, Helen Trottier

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea TrevisanDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6890-0713
João M G CandeiasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biosciences, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, Brazil.
Patrícia ThomannLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Luisa L VillaInstituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Eduardo L FrancoDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4409-8084
Helen TrottierDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAInstituto Paulo Gontijo · BRMcGill University · CAUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PERSISTENT HPV INFECTIONR01CA070269 · NCI · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI FRANCO, EDUARDO L. · 1996 to 2003
$793k
CIHR CRN-83320CIHR MOP-49396NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the protection conferred by antibodies from natural human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Our objective was to evaluate the association between HPV16 seroreactivity and HPV16 redetection, newly detected HPV infections, and loss of HPV DNA detection during follow-up. We analyzed data from 2462 unvaccinated Brazilian women. HPV16 IgG and neutralizing antibodies at baseline were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (n = 1975) and by the pseudovirus-based papillomavirus neutralization assay (n = 487). HPV detection, genotyping, and viral load were assessed by PCR-based methods. The associations were analyzed by Cox proportional hazards models. We observed a positive association between HPV16 IgG seroreactivity and redetection of HPV16 infections. Age-adjusted hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) ranged from 2.45 (1.04-5.74) to 5.10 (1.37-19.00). Positive associations were also observed between HPV16 IgG antibodies and (1) newly detected HPV infections by genotypes unrelated to HPV16 (age-adjusted HR [95% CI] = 1.32 [1.08-1.2]) and (2) loss of detection of HPV infections by genotypes unrelated to HPV16 (age-adjusted HR [95% CI] = 1.24 [1.03-1.50]). Naturally developed HPV16 antibodies do not prevent recurrent HPV infections. Overall HPV16 IgG and neutralizing antibodies seem to be serological markers for latent or past infections.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralFemaleHuman papillomavirus 16HumansImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GHPV16IgGneutralizing antibodiespersistenceredetectionreinfection

Identifiers

PMID38623750
PMCPMC12172024
OpenAlexW4394846965

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.