Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38623469›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2024

Reactive Oxygen Species Induced Upregulation of TRPV1 in Dorsal Root Ganglia Results in Low Back Pain in Rats.

Xinyong Chen, Zhe Chen, Gongchang Ma, Jianjun Sha, Shan Zhao, Zuoqing Liu, Nong Chen, Huilin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyong Chen *Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, People's Republic of China.
Zhe Chen *Department of Orthopedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9721-5301
Gongchang MaDepartment of Orthopedics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Jianjun ShaDepartment of Orthopedics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Shan ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Zuoqing LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Nong ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Huilin YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215000, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNRuijin Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) contain sensory neurons that innervate intervertebral discs (IVDs) and may play a critical role in mediating low-back pain (LBP), but the potential pathophysiological mechanism needs to be clarified. Methods: A discogenic LBP model in rats was established by penetration of a lumbar IVD. The severity of LBP was evaluated through behavioral analysis, and the gene and protein expression levels of pro-algesic peptide substance P (SP) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in DRGs were quantified. The level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in bilateral lumbar DRGs was also quantified using dihydroethidium staining. Subsequently, hydrogen peroxide solution or N-acetyl-L-cysteine was injected into DRGs to evaluate the change in LBP, and gene and protein expression levels of transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) in DRGs were analyzed. Finally, an inhibitor or activator of TRPV1 was injected into DRGs to observe the change in LBP. Results: The rats had remarkable LBP after disc puncture, manifesting as mechanical and cold allodynia and increased expression of the pro-algesic peptides SP and CGRP in DRGs. Furthermore, there was significant overexpression of ROS in bilateral lumbar DRGs, while manipulation of the level of ROS in DRGs attenuated or aggravated LBP in rats. In addition, excessive ROS in DRGs stimulated upregulation of TRPV1 in DRGs. Finally, activation or inhibition of TRPV1 in DRGs resulted in a significant increase or decrease of discogenic LBP, respectively, suggesting that ROS-induced TRPV1 has a strong correlation with discogenic LBP. Conclusion: Increased ROS in DRGs play a primary pathological role in puncture-induced discogenic LBP, and excessive ROS-induced upregulation of TRPV1 in DRGs may be the underlying pathophysiological mechanism to cause nerve sensitization and discogenic LBP. Therapeutic targeting of ROS or TRPV1 in DRGs may provide a promising method for the treatment of discogenic LBP.

Indexed as

calcitonin gene related peptidedorsal root ganglionintervertebral disclower back painreactive oxygen speciessubstance ptransient receptor potential vanilloid-1

Identifiers

PMID38623469
PMCPMC11017985
OpenAlexW4394722441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.