Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38622736›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Percutaneous kyphoplasty with or without posterior pedicle screw fixation for the management of severe osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with nonunion.

Yingchuang Tang, Hanwen Li, Xingbang Ruan, Huilin Yang, Jiajia Sun, Kangwu Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yingchuang Tang *First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Hanwen Li *First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Xingbang Ruan *First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Huilin YangFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. szspine@163.com.
Jiajia SunFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. orthopaedicvit@163.com.
Kangwu ChenFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. chenkwspine@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272542Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20220095Suzhou Gusu Health Talent Plan talent research project GSWS2022009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the radiographic outcomes, clinical outcomes and complications of percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) with and without posterior pedicle screw fixation (PPSF) in the treatment of severe osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (sOVCF) with nonunion.

methodsThis study involved 51 patients with sOVCF with nonunion who underwent PKP or PPSF + KP. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, volume of injected bone cement, operation costs and hospital stays were all recorded. In addition, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were assessed separately for each patient before and after surgery.

resultsCompared with the PPSF + KP group, the PKP group had shorter operation time, less intraoperative blood loss, shorter hospital stays and fewer operation costs. However, cobb's angle improvement (13.4 ± 4.3° vs. 21.4 ± 5.3°), VWR improvement ratio (30.4 ± 11.5% vs. 52.8 ± 12.7%), HA (34.9 ± 9.0% vs. 63.7 ± 7.6%) and HM (28.4 ± 11.2% vs. 49.6 ± 7.7%) improvement ratio were all higher in PPSF + KP group than that in PKP group. In addition, the ODI index and VAS score in both groups were significantly decreased at the postoperative and final follow-up. PKP group's postoperative VAS score was significantly lower than that in PPSF + KP group, but there was no statistically significant difference in VAS score at the last follow-up.

conclusionPKP and PPSF + KP can both effectively relieve the pain associated with sOVCF with nonunion. PPSF + KP can achieve more satisfactory vertebral reduction effects compared to PKP. However, PKP was less invasive and it has more advantages in shortening operation time and hospital stay, as well as decreasing intraoperative blood loss and operation costs.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionKyphoplastyOsteoporotic FracturesPedicle ScrewsSpinal FracturesBlood Loss, SurgicalBone CementsHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone CementsFracture nonunionOsteoporosisPercutaneous kyphoplastyPosterior pedicle screw fixationSevere osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture

Identifiers

PMID38622736
PMCPMC11017672
OpenAlexW4394817640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.