Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38622692›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Comparison of the clinical outcomes between proximal femoral nail anti-rotation with cement enhancement and hemiarthroplasty among elderly osteoporotic patients with intertrochanteric fracture.

Xiang Zhou, Tao Chen, Yu-Lin Jiang, De-Bin Chen, Zhi-Yong Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang ZhouDepartment of Articular and Traumatic Orthopedic Surgery, the Fourth People's Hospital of Guiyang, 91# Jiefang west Road, Guiyang, 550001, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Articular and Traumatic Orthopedic Surgery, the Fourth People's Hospital of Guiyang, 91# Jiefang west Road, Guiyang, 550001, China.
Yu-Lin JiangDepartment of Articular and Traumatic Orthopedic Surgery, the Fourth People's Hospital of Guiyang, 91# Jiefang west Road, Guiyang, 550001, China.
De-Bin ChenDepartment of Articular and Traumatic Orthopedic Surgery, the Fourth People's Hospital of Guiyang, 91# Jiefang west Road, Guiyang, 550001, China.
Zhi-Yong TianDepartment of Articular and Traumatic Orthopedic Surgery, the Fourth People's Hospital of Guiyang, 91# Jiefang west Road, Guiyang, 550001, China. ZhiyongTian@outlook.com.
The First People's Hospital of Guiyang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe proximal femoral nail anti-rotation (PFNA) with cement enhancement enhances the anchorage ability of internal fixation in elderly with osteoporotic intertrochanteric fracture. However, whether it is superior to hemiarthroplasty is still controversial. The present study aimed to determine which treatment has better clinical outcomes among older patients.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 102 elderly patients with osteoporosis who developed intertrochanteric fractures and underwent PFNA combined with cement-enhanced internal fixation (n = 52, CE group), and hemiarthroplasty (n = 50, HA group) from September 2012 to October 2018. All the intertrochanteric fractures were classified according to the AO/OTA classification. Additionally, the operative time, intraoperative blood loss, intraoperative and postoperative blood transfusion rates, postoperative weight-bearing time, hospitalization time, Barthel Index of Activities Daily Living, Harris score of hip function, visual analog (VAS) pain score, and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe CE group had significantly shorter operative time, lesser intraoperative blood loss, lower blood transfusion rate, and longer postoperative weight-bearing time than the HA group. The CE group had lower Barthel's Index of Activities of Daily Living, lower Harris' score, and higher VAS scores in the first and third months after surgery than the HA group, but no difference was observed between the two groups from 6 months to 12 months. There was no significant difference in the total post-operative complications between the two groups.

conclusionThe use of PFNA combined with a cement-enhanced internal fixation technique led to shorter operative time and lesser intraoperative blood loss and trauma in elderly patients as compared to HA.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHemiarthroplastyHip FracturesActivities of Daily LivingAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalBone CementsBone NailsHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone CementsCement-enhanced internal fixationHemiarthroplastyIntertrochanteric fractureOsteoporoticProximal femoral nail anti-rotation

Identifiers

PMID38622692
PMCPMC11017484
OpenAlexW4394849314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.