Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38622565›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Measuring General Health Literacy in Chinese adults: validation of the HLS

Rongmei Liu, Qiuping Zhao, Mingyang Yu, Hui Chen, Xiaomo Yang, Shuaibin Liu, Orkan Okan, Xinghan Chen, Yuhan Xing, Shuaijun Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Measuring General Health Literacy in Haitian Immigrant Adults: Validation of the HLSInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Measuring health literacy: methods and tools for assessing general health literacy in adults].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rongmei LiuHypertension Prevention and Treatment Centre of Henan Province, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Qiuping ZhaoHypertension Prevention and Treatment Centre of Henan Province, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, China. qiupingzhao@zzu.edu.cn.
Mingyang YuHypertension Prevention and Treatment Centre of Henan Province, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Hui ChenHypertension Prevention and Treatment Centre of Henan Province, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaomo YangHypertension Prevention and Treatment Centre of Henan Province, Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuaibin LiuCommunity Health Centre of Chaohe, Zhengzhou, China.
Orkan OkanSchool of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Xinghan ChenCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China.
Yuhan XingSchool of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuaijun GuoCentre for Community Child Health, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia. jun.guo@mcri.edu.au.

Funding

Henan Province Science and Technology Research Program Soft Science Project RKX202201002Henan Provincial Medical Science and Education Research Program project jointly built by the Ministry SB201903022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth literacy measurement lays a solid foundation to identify associations with health outcomes and monitor population health literacy levels over time. In mainland China, most existing health literacy instruments are either knowledge-based or practice-based, making health literacy results incomparable between China and other countries. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the 12-item Health Literacy Population Survey (HLS

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted to recruit primary carers of students from 11 schools in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, using convenience cluster sampling. Participants completed an online self-administered survey that collected information on key sociodemographics, health literacy (HLS

resultsOverall, 14,184 participants completed the full survey. The HLS

conclusionsThe HLS

Indexed as

Health LiteracyAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultsChinaHealth literacy measurementHLS19-Q12Validation

Identifiers

PMID38622565
PMCPMC11017570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.