Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38622517›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2024

Investigating pigeon circovirus infection in a pigeon farm: molecular detection, phylogenetic analysis and complete genome analysis.

Xiaobo Li, Shujing Wang, Wei Li, Shasha Wang, Xiao Qin, Ji Wang, Rui Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaobo LiInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China. lxb8493059@163.com.
Shujing WangInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China.
Shasha WangInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China.
Xiao QinInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China.
Ji WangInstitute of Laboratory Animal Resources, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China. wj_nd_jds@sina.com.
Rui FuNational Laboratory Animal Quality Testing Center, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing, 102629, People's Republic of China. furui78@nifdc.org.cn.
National Institutes for Food and Drug Control · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program 2022YFF0711003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPigeon circovirus infections in pigeons (Columba livia domestica) have been reported worldwide. Pigeons should be PiCV-free when utilized as qualified experimental animals. However, pigeons can be freely purchased as experimental animals without any clear guidelines to follow. Herein, we investigated the status quo of PiCV infections on a pigeon farm in Beijing, China, which provides pigeons for experimental use.

resultsPiCV infection was verified in at least three types of tissues in all forty pigeons tested. A total of 29 full-length genomes were obtained and deposited in GenBank. The whole genome sequence comparison among the 29 identified PiCV strains revealed nucleotide homologies of 85.8-100%, and these sequences exhibited nucleotide homologies of 82.7-98.9% as compared with those of the reference sequences. The cap gene displayed genetic diversity, with a wide range of amino acid homologies ranging from 64.5% to 100%. Phylogenetic analysis of the 29 full-genome sequences revealed that the PiCV strains in this study could be further divided into four clades: A (17.2%), B (10.4%), C (37.9%) and D (34.5%). Thirteen recombination events were also detected in 18 out of the 29 PiCV genomes obtained in this study. Phylogenetic research using the rep and cap genes verified the recombination events, which occurred between clades A/F, A/B, C/D, and B/D among the 18 PiCV strains studied.

conclusionsIn conclusion, PiCV infection, which is highly genetically varied, is extremely widespread on pigeon farms in Beijing. These findings indicate that if pigeons are to be used as experimental animals, it is necessary to evaluate the impact of PiCV infection on the results.

Indexed as

Bird DiseasesCircoviridae InfectionsCircovirusAnimalsColumbidaeFarmsNucleotidesPhylogenyNucleotidesGenetic diversityPhylogenetic analysisPigeon circovirusRecombination analysis

Identifiers

PMID38622517
PMCPMC11020411
OpenAlexW4394853113

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.