Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38622463›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

CFP/Yit: An Inbred Mouse Strain with Slow Gastrointestinal Transit.

Gaku Wagai, Masao Togao, Takashi Kurakawa, Haruka Nishizaki, Jun Otsuka, Yuki Ohta-Takada, Akinobu Kurita, Tomo Suzuki, Koji Kawakami

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaku WagaiYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan. gaku-wagai@yakult.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4052-866X
Masao TogaoYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Takashi KurakawaYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Haruka NishizakiYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Jun OtsukaYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Yuki Ohta-TakadaYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Akinobu KuritaYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Tomo SuzukiYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Koji KawakamiYakult Central Institute, 5-11 Izumi, Kunitachi-Shi, Tokyo, 186-8650, Japan.
Yakult Central Institute · JPYakult Honsha (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal transit (GIT) is influenced by factors including diet, medications, genetics, and gut microbiota, with slow GIT potentially indicating a functional disorder linked to conditions, such as constipation. Although GIT studies have utilized various animal models, few effectively model spontaneous slow GIT.

aimsWe aimed to characterize the GIT phenotype of CFP/Yit (CFP), an inbred mouse strain with suggested slow GIT.

methodsFemale and male CFP mice were compared to Crl:CD1 (ICR) mice in GIT and assessed based on oral gavage of fluorescent-labeled 70-kDa dextran, feed intake, fecal amount, and fecal water content. Histopathological analysis of the colon and analysis of gut microbiota were conducted.

resultsCFP mice exhibited a shorter small intestine and a 1.4-fold longer colon compared to ICR mice. The median whole-GIT time was 6.0-fold longer in CFP mice than in ICR mice. CFP mice demonstrated slower gastric and cecal transits than ICR mice, with a median colonic transit time of 4.1 h (2.9-fold longer). CFP mice exhibited lower daily feed intakes and fecal amounts. Fecal water content was lower in CFP mice, apparently attributed to the longer colon. Histopathological analysis showed no changes in CFP mice, including tumors or inflammation. Moreover, CFP mice had a higher Firmicutes/Bacteroidota ratio and a relative abundance of Erysipelotrichaceae in cecal and fecal contents.

conclusionsThis study indicates that CFP mice exhibit slow transit in the stomach, cecum, and colon. As a novel mouse model, CFP mice can contribute to the study of gastrointestinal physiology and disease.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal TransitAnimalsCecumColonDisease Models, AnimalFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMice, Inbred StrainsCecal microbiotaFecal microbiotaFecal water contentFeed intakeGastrointestinal transit time

Identifiers

PMID38622463
PMCPMC11162387
OpenAlexW4394805802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.