Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38621763›Full record

ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2024

Gender differences in hepatitis A seropositivity rates according to the Republic of Korea's vaccination policy.

Hyunjin Son, Sunhyun Ahn, Wonseo Park, Gayoung Chun, Unyeong Go, Sang Gon Lee, Eun Hee Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyunjin SonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sunhyun AhnDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Wonseo ParkInfectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Gayoung ChunInfectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Unyeong GoInfectious Disease Research Center, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Sang Gon LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Green Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Eun Hee LeeGreen Cross Laboratories, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Green Cross (South Korea) · KRDong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate differences in the anti-hepatitis A virus (HAV) antibody seropositivity rate by age and gender.

methodsWe collected information on anti-HAV immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M status from samples submitted for HAV antibody testing in 2012-2022. A total of 1,333,615 cases were included in the analysis.

resultsBy age, the seropositivity rate was represented by a U-shaped curve, such that the rate was low for the group aged 20 to 39 years and higher in those who were younger or older. Over time, the curve shifted rightward, and the seropositivity rate declined gradually in the group aged 35 to 39 years and older. A gender-based difference in antibody seropositivity rate was especially noticeable in the group aged 20 to 29 years. This difference between genders widened in the participants' early 20s-when men in the Republic of Korea enlist in the military-and the divergence continued subsequently for older individuals.

conclusionThese results indicate a higher risk of severe infection among older individuals and a gender-based difference in seroprevalence. Therefore, it is necessary to implement policies to promote vaccination in adults.

Indexed as

Anti-hepatitis A immunoglobulin GGender differencesSeroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID38621763
PMCPMC11082439
OpenAlexW4394852610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.