Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38621133›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Lecanemab blocks the effects of the Aβ/fibrinogen complex on blood clots and synapse toxicity in organotypic culture.

Pradeep Kumar Singh, Elisa Nicoloso Simões-Pires, Zu-Lin Chen, Daniel Torrente, Marissa Calvano, Anurag Sharma, Sidney Strickland, Erin H Norris

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pradeep Kumar SinghPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-4625-9873
Elisa Nicoloso Simões-PiresPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.
Zu-Lin ChenPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-5383-1260
Daniel TorrentePatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0003-4238-6215
Marissa CalvanoPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-8863-3184
Anurag SharmaElectron Microscopy Resource Center, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-5345-8830
Sidney StricklandPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-3072-9244
Erin H NorrisPatricia and John Rosenwald Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-4522-3537
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

Role of Fibrinogen in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01NS106668 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Erin H. Norris, SIDNEY STRICKLAND · 2018 to 2026
$5.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteinaceous brain inclusions, neuroinflammation, and vascular dysfunction are common pathologies in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Vascular deficits include a compromised blood-brain barrier, which can lead to extravasation of blood proteins like fibrinogen into the brain. Fibrinogen's interaction with the amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide is known to worsen thrombotic and cerebrovascular pathways in AD. Lecanemab, an FDA-approved antibody therapy for AD, clears Aβ plaque from the brain and slows cognitive decline. Here, we show that lecanemab blocks fibrinogen's binding to Aβ protofibrils, preventing Aβ/fibrinogen-mediated delayed fibrinolysis and clot abnormalities in vitro and in human plasma. Additionally, we show that lecanemab dissociates the Aβ/fibrinogen complex and prevents fibrinogen from exacerbating Aβ-induced synaptotoxicity in mouse organotypic hippocampal cultures. These findings reveal a possible protective mechanism by which lecanemab may slow disease progression in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedThrombosisAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsFibrinogenHumansMiceMicrophysiological SystemsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFibrinogenlecanemabAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-betafibrinogenfibrinolysislecanemab

Identifiers

PMID38621133
PMCPMC11047064
OpenAlexW4394822619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.