Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38620018›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Exploring perspectives and insights of experienced voyagers on human health and Polynesian oceanic voyaging: A qualitative study.

Marjorie K Leimomi Mala Mau, Sarah A Stotz, Christina Mie Minami, Haunani Hiʻilani Kane, Kamanaʻopono M Crabbe, Heidi Kai Guth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Predictors of Life Satisfaction in Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander College Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marjorie K Leimomi Mala MauDepartment of Native Hawaiian Health, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1970-2796
Sarah A StotzDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.
Christina Mie MinamiDepartment of Native Hawaiian Health, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America.
Haunani Hiʻilani KaneSchool of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, Earth Sciences, MEGA Laboratory, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America.
Kamanaʻopono M CrabbeAsian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Heidi Kai GuthDepartment of Native Hawaiian Health, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawai'i, United States of America.

Funding

University of Hawaii Health Disparities Research EndowmentS21MD000228 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS R · 2002 to 2009
$5.9M
Exploring Food Insecurity and Pilot Testing a Diabetes Nutrition Education Program and Healthy Food Access Service for American Indian and Alaska Native Adults with Type 2 DiabetesK01DK128023 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STOTZ, SARAH A · 2021 to 2025
$747k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK128023NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Worldwide Voyage (WWV) was a 3-year (2014-2017) open-ocean voyage to circumnavigate the world using Indigenous knowledge and navigational skills aboard Hōkūle'a, a traditionally designed Native Hawaiian (NH) voyaging canoe (wa'a kaulua). Each WWV segment included experienced crew and leadership who were recognized by their voyaging peers as highly experienced in Polynesian oceanic voyaging. This study explored the perceptions and insights of WWV-experienced ocean voyagers on the interconnection between human health and oceanic voyaging. METHODOLOGY: A constructivist approach with a storytelling-based moderator guide was used to conduct focus groups and informant interviews of experienced crew and voyaging leadership. Participants were interviewed and recorded transcripts were analyzed using content analysis. Triangulation of analysis included secondary thematic review by two independent NH cultural practitioners and participant member checking. Purposive sampling was used to enroll 34 of 66 eligible highly experienced voyagers (leadership n = 6; crew n = 28) in 5 focus groups and 4 informant interviews.

resultsSix themes emerged: 1) Indigenous context (spiritual and natural environment); 2) Importance of relationships and community; 3) Description of life on the canoe; 4) Holistic health; 5) Mindfulness, stress reduction and emotional health; and 6) Opportunities for intervention. Themes 1-5 were inductive and intricately interrelated, and theme 6 was deductive in that it directly resulted from a moderator guide question. Theme 6 offers strategies to improve the impact of voyaging and health well beyond the physical voyage with recommendations for improved transition back to land and developing a wa'a community context, which reflects a traditional voyaging experience.

conclusionsPolynesian oceanic voyaging is strongly perceived as a positive and transformative holistic-health-promoting experience. SIGNIFICANCE: Recommendations to promote generalizable health benefits of a voyaging lifestyle offers a promising and culturally grounded approach warranting future studies to understand mechanism and potential impact for improving health inequities.

Indexed as

Native Hawaiian or Pacific IslanderShipsFocus GroupsHawaiiHumansQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID38620018
PMCPMC11018278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.