Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619810›Full record

ArticleThe patient2024

Development of Patient and Caregiver Conceptual Models Investigating the Health-Related Quality of Life Impacts of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.

Adam E J Gibson, Waqas Ahmed, Louise Longworth, Bryan Bennett, Melinda Daumont, Liz Darlison

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The patient, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pleural mesothelioma.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam E J GibsonPutnam Associates, 22-24 Torrington Place, Fitzrovia, London, WC1E 7HJ, UK. adam.gibson@putassoc.com.
Waqas AhmedPutnam Associates, 22-24 Torrington Place, Fitzrovia, London, WC1E 7HJ, UK.
Louise LongworthPutnam Associates, 22-24 Torrington Place, Fitzrovia, London, WC1E 7HJ, UK.
Bryan BennettBristol Myers Squibb (formerly), Sanderson Rd, Denham, Uxbridge, UB8 1DH, UK.
Melinda DaumontBristol Myers Squibb (formerly), Avenue de Finlande 8, Building F - 1st Floor, 1420, Braine-l'Alleud, Belgium.
Liz DarlisonMesothelioma UK, 235 Loughborough Road, Mountsorrel, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE12 7AS, UK.
More Associates · GBBristol-Myers Squibb (Belgium) · BEBristol-Myers Squibb (United Kingdom) · GBLoughborough University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare and usually fatal malignancy frequently linked to occupational asbestos exposures and associated with poor prognosis and considerable humanistic burden. The study aimed to develop conceptual models of the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) impact on patients with and receiving treatment for MPM, and the burden on their caregivers.

methodsThis multi-country study (Australia and United Kingdom) adopted a qualitative methodology to conduct semi-structured, independent interviews with people with MPM (n = 26), current caregivers (n = 20), and caregivers of people who had recently died because of MPM (n = 4). Participants were recruited using a purposive sampling approach and interviews conducted via telephone between January 2021 and January 2022. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis and used to construct conceptual models.

resultsPatient analysis yielded four overarching themes: (1) debilitating burden of breathlessness and fatigue; (2) physical mesothelioma symptoms experienced by patients; (3) distress of MPM on the self and family; and (4) treatment is worth 'having a go' despite the potential impact on symptoms. Caregiver analysis yielded five core themes: (1) daily life limited by caregiving duties; (2) emotional well-being and the need for support; (3) the relational role shift to caregiver; (4) time spent providing care negatively impacts work and productivity; and (5) positive aspects and outcomes of caregiving.

conclusionsThis study highlights the substantial daily and emotional HRQoL impact that MPM symptoms have on patients and caregivers. Both groups reduced work, productivity, and social and leisure activities. There was evidence of positive HRQoL impacts as a result of immunotherapy and radiotherapy, but less for chemotherapy. Caregiver impacts were intensified during the end-of-life period and persisted following patient death. Evident is a need for increased psychological support, information, and advice for caregivers, increased during the end-of-life period.

Indexed as

CaregiversMesothelioma, MalignantQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPleural NeoplasmsQualitative ResearchUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID38619810
OpenAlexW4394807380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.