Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619729›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2024

An objective way to predict remission and relapse in Cushing disease using Bayes' theorem of probability.

N Gupta, B D Konsam, R Walia, S K Bhadada, R Chhabra, S Dhandapani, A Singh, C K Ahuja, N Sachdeva, U N Saikia

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

N Gupta *Department of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 1010, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
B D Konsam *Department of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 1010, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
R WaliaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 1010, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, 160012, India. ramawalia@rediffmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-923X
S K BhadadaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 1010, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
R ChhabraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
S DhandapaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
A SinghDepartment of Neurosurgery, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
C K AhujaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
N SachdevaDepartment of Endocrinology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), 1010, Nehru Extension Block, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
U N SaikiaDepartment of Histopathology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study on patients with Cushing disease, post-transsphenoidal surgery (TSS), we attempt to predict the probability of remaining in remission, at least for a year and relapse after that, using Bayes' theorem and the equation of conditional probability. The number of parameters, as well as the weightage of each, is incorporated in this equation. DESIGN AND

methodsThe study design was a single-centre ambispective study. Ten clinical, biochemical, radiological and histopathological parameters capable of predicting Cushing disease remission were identified. The presence or absence of each parameter was entered as binary numbers. Bayes' theorem was applied, and each patient's probability of remission and relapse was calculated.

resultsA total of 145 patients were included in the study. ROC plot showed a cut-off value of the probability of 0.68, with a sensitivity of 82% (range 73-89%) and a specificity of 94% (range 83-99%) to predict the probability of remission. Eighty-one patients who were in remission at 1 year were followed up for relapse and 23 patients developed relapse of the disease. The Bayes' equation was able to predict relapse in only 3 out of 23 patients.

conclusionsUsing various parameters, remission of Cushing disease can be predicted by applying Bayes' theorem of conditional probability with a sensitivity and a specificity of 82% and 94%, respectively. This study provided an objective way of predicting remission after TSS and relapse in patients with Cushing disease giving a weightage advantage to every parameter.

Indexed as

Bayes TheoremPituitary ACTH HypersecretionAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProbabilityPrognosisRecurrenceRemission InductionYoung AdultBayesCushing diseaseRelapseRemissionTheorem

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.