Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619663›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Minimal residual disease in systemic light chain amyloidosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xuefeng Li, Yan Yu, Hongbin Yu, Mengran Chen, Xin Zhang, Yu Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuefeng Li *Department of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan Yu *Department of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hongbin YuDepartment of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mengran ChenDepartment of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yu WuDepartment of Hematology and Institute of Hematology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. wu_yu@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8708-9711
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82370171Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province No. 2022YFS0191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMinimal residual disease (MRD) is a validated prognostic factor in several hematological malignancies. However, its role in systemic light chain (AL) amyloidosis remains controversial, and this systematic review and meta-analysis aims to fill this gap.

methodsWe searched for relevant studies on Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials, nine studies involving 451 patients were included and meta-analyzed. This systematic review has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023494169).

resultsOur study found that in the group of patients who achieved very good partial response (VGPR) or better, MRD negativity was correlated with higher cardiac and renal response rates [pooled risk ratio (RR) = 0.74 (95% CI 0.62-0.89), 0.74 (95% CI 0.64-0.87), respectively]. Patients with MRD positivity had a higher hematologic progression rate within two years after MRD detection [pooled RR = 10.31 (95% CI 2.02-52.68)]; and a higher risk of hematologic + organ progression in the first year [pooled RR = 12.57 (95% CI 1.73-91.04)]. Moreover, MRD negativity was correlated with a better progression-free survival (PFS) [pooled hazard ratio (HR) = 0.27 (95% CI 0.17-0.45)]; but it did not significantly improve the overall survival (OS) [pooled HR = 0.34 (95% CI 0.11-1.07)].

conclusionIn AL amyloidosis, our study supports that MRD negativity correlates with higher cardiac or renal response rates and indicates a better PFS in the follow-up. However, the correlation between OS and the status of MRD is not significant.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisNeoplasm, ResidualHumansPrognosisAL amyloidosisMinimal residual diseaseOverall survivalProgression-free survivalSystemic light chain amyloidosis

Identifiers

PMID38619663
PMCPMC11018658
OpenAlexW4394818903

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.