Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619653›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2024

Socio-Behavioural Barriers to Viral Suppression in the Older Adult Population in Rural South Africa.

Chido Chinogurei, J Manne-Goehler, K Kahn, C W Kabudula, M Cornell, J K Rohr

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Chido ChinogureiCentre of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. chido.chinogurei@uct.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1560-7580
J Manne-GoehlerDivision of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
K KahnMRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
C W KabudulaMRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
M CornellCentre of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
J K RohrCenter for Population and Development Studies, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZABrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

South Africa has the largest share of people living with HIV in the world and this population is ageing. The social context in which people seek HIV care is often ignored. Apart from clinical interventions, socio-behavioural factors impact successful HIV care outcomes for older adults living with HIV. We use cross-sectional data linked with demographic household surveillance data, consisting of HIV positive adults aged above 40, to identify socio-behavioural predictors of a detectable viral load. Older adults were more likely to have a detectable viral load if they did not disclose their HIV positive status to close family members (aOR 2.56, 95% CI 1.89-3.46), resided in the poorest households (aOR 1.98, 95% CI 1.23-3.18), or were not taking medications other than ART (aOR 1.83, 95% CI 1.02-1.99) likely to have a detectable. Clinical interventions in HIV care must be supported by understanding the socio-behavioural barriers that occur outside the health facility. The importance of community health care workers in bridging this gap may offer more optimum outcomes for older adults ageing with HIV.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsRural PopulationViral LoadAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug MonitoringFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSouth AfricaAnti-HIV AgentsDetectable viral loadInternalized stigmaOlder adultsSocio-behavioralViral suppression

Identifiers

PMID38619653
PMCPMC11199210
OpenAlexW4394819816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.