Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619630›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Preoperative NUn score serves as a robust predictor of overall and disease-specific survivals following radical surgery for gastric cancer.

Masayuki Urabe, Yasuhiro Okumura, Asami Okamoto, Shoh Yajima, Koichi Yagi, Hiroharu Yamashita, Yasuyuki Seto

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masayuki UrabeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. urabe-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-4184
Yasuhiro OkumuraDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Asami OkamotoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Shoh YajimaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Koichi YagiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Hiroharu YamashitaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JPNihon University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMethods to preoperatively stratify oncological risks associated with gastric cancer (GC) are limited. Host inflammatory parameters, i.e., serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and albumin levels, are known to be associated with outcomes. We examined the relationships between disease-specific mortality and four CRP-albumin-based indices (CRP-albumin ratio [CAR], modified Glasgow prognostic score [mGPS], Osaka prognostic score [OPS], and NUn score) preoperatively measured in cases with resectable GC.

methodsSurvival outcomes of 1290 consecutive GC patients with oncological gastrectomy were reviewed. Predictive significances of preoperative CAR, mGPS, OPS, and NUn scores were assessed with time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves and Cox regression analyses.

resultsMedian follow-up was 107 months. Area under the curve for predicting overall and disease-specific survivals (OS/DSS) for the preoperative NUn score was clearly superior to those of the other parameters. On univariate Cox regression analysis, preoperative CAR, mGPS, OPS, and the NUn score all correlated significantly with OS/DSS. On multivariate Cox regression analysis, the preoperative NUn score, as a continuous variable, showed an independent relationship with OS (hazard ratio [HR] 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.16-1.50, per 1-unit increase, P < 0.001) and even DSS (HR 1.23, 95% CI 1.02-1.49, P = 0.032). The other three markers failed to maintain independence for DSS.

conclusionsPreoperative NUn scores are stably associated with outcomes, including disease-specific mortality, possibly serving as a simple measure to define the likelihood of progression to systemic disease after meticulous surgery for GC, which may contribute to identifying patients who would benefit from additional modalities.

Indexed as

NunsStomach NeoplasmsAlbuminsC-Reactive ProteinGastrectomyHumansAlbuminsC-Reactive ProteinAlbuminC-reactive proteinGastric cancerNUn scorePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38619630
OpenAlexW4394815112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.