Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38619597›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2024

Which parameters influence cognitive, psychiatric and long-term seizure outcome in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy after selective amygdalohippocampectomy?

Judith Jud, Harald Stefanits, Ellen Gelpi, Valérie Quinot, Susanne Aull-Watschinger, Thomas Czech, Christian Dorfer, Karl Rössler, Christoph Baumgartner, Gregor Kasprian and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Judith JudDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Harald StefanitsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ellen GelpiComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Valérie QuinotComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Susanne Aull-WatschingerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas CzechComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christian DorferComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Karl RösslerComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph BaumgartnerDepartment of Neurology, General Hospital Hietzing With Neurological Center Rosenhügel, Vienna, Austria.
Gregor KasprianComprehensive Center for Clinical Neurosciences & Mental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Clara WatschingerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Doris MoserDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Jonas BruggerInstitute of Medical Statistics, Center for Medical Data Science, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ekaterina PataraiaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. ekaterina.pataraia@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1454-7600
Medical University of Vienna · ATComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATKlinik Hietzing · ATVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to analyze potentially prognostic factors which could have influence on postoperative seizure, neuropsychological and psychiatric outcome in a cohort of patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) due to hippocampal sclerosis (HS) after selective amygdalohippocampectomy (SAHE) via transsylvian approach.

methodsClinical variables of 171 patients with drug-resistant MTLE with HS (88 females) who underwent SAHE between 1994 and 2019 were evaluated using univariable and multivariable logistic regression models, to investigate which of the explanatory parameters can best predict the outcome.

resultsAt the last available follow-up visit 12.3 ± 6.3 years after surgery 114 patients (67.9%) were seizure-free. Left hemispheric MTLE was associated with worse postoperative seizure outcome at first year after surgery (OR = 0.54, p = 0.01), female sex-with seizure recurrence at years 2 (OR = 0.52, p = 0.01) and 5 (OR = 0.53, p = 0.025) and higher number of preoperative antiseizure medication trials-with seizure recurrence at year 2 (OR = 0.77, p = 0.0064), whereas patients without history of traumatic brain injury had better postoperative seizure outcome at first year (OR = 2.08, p = 0.0091). All predictors lost their predictive value in long-term course. HS types had no prognostic influence on outcome. Patients operated on right side performed better in verbal memory compared to left (VLMT 1-5 p < 0.001, VLMT 7 p = 0.001). Depression occurred less frequently in seizure-free patients compared to non-seizure-free patients (BDI-II Z = - 2.341, p = 0.019).

conclusionsSAHE gives an improved chance of achieving good postoperative seizure, psychiatric and neuropsychological outcome in patients with in MTLE due to HS. Predictors of short-term outcome don't predict long-term outcome.

Indexed as

AmygdalaEpilepsy, Temporal LobeHippocampusAdultDrug Resistant EpilepsyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesSclerosisSeizuresTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultHippocampal sclerosisMesial temporal lobe epilepsyNeuropsychological outcomePostoperative seizure outcomeSelective amygdalohippocampectomy

Identifiers

PMID38619597
PMCPMC11233333
OpenAlexW4394808506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.