ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024
Should the level of the posterior instrumentation combined with the intermediate screw be a short segment or a long segment in thoracolumbar fractures with fusion to the fractured segment?
Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Does surgical approach or preoperative deformity better predict outcomes in thoracolumbar fractures? A comparative study of minimally invasive versus open techniques.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Intermediate screw placement improves initial radiographic alignment but not clinical outcomes following long-segment fixation for thoracolumbar fractures.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026Article
- The effect of fusion levels on clinical outcomes in traumatic lower lumbar vertebral fractures.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025Article
- The impact of fixed segment length on the surgical outcomes of single-segment lumbar burst fractures: shorter segments are more prone to the formation of local stable osteophytes: a retrospective observational study.Asian spine journal · 2025Article
- 4 pedicle screw mono-segment versus 6 pedicle screw short-segment fixation in the treatment of thoracolumbar endplate fractures: finite element analysis and clinical follow-up.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeIt was aimed to compare the results of long segment posterior instrumentation with intermediate pedicular screw + fusion at the level of the fractured segment including one vertebra above and one below the fractured vertebra (LSPI) and short segment posterior instrumentation with intermediate pedicular screw + fusion at the level of the fractured segment including one vertebra above and one below the fractured vertebra (SSPI) in the surgical treatment of thoracolumbar vertebral fractures.
methodsNinety patients with thoracolumbar vertebral (T11-L2) fractures operated between March 2015 and February 2022 were included in this retrospective study. The patients were divided into two groups as those who underwent LSPI (n, 54; age, 40.3) and those who underwent SSPI (n, 36; age, 39.7). Radiological evaluations like vertebral compression angle (VCA), vertebral corpus heights (VCH), intraoperative parameters, and complications were compared between the groups.
resultsCorrection in early postoperative VCA was statistically significantly better in LSPI (p = 0.003). At 1-year follow-up, postoperative VCA correction was significantly more successful in LSPI (p = 0.001). There was no difference between the two groups in terms of correction loss in VCA measured at 1-year follow-up. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of postoperative VCH, VCH at 1-year follow-up, and correction loss in VCH.
conclusionLSPI provides better postoperative kyphosis correction of the fractured vertebra than SSPI. Regarding the segment level of posterior instrumentation, there was no difference between the two groups in terms of the loss of achieved correction of VCA, ABH, and PBH at 1-year follow-up. Operating a thoracolumbar fracture with LSPI will lengthen the operation and increase the number of intraoperative fluoroscopies compared to SSPI.
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