Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618548›Full record

ArticleBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2023

Improving nutritional status of children using artificial intelligence-based mobile application postsurgery: randomised controlled trial.

Maryam Zahid, Ume Sughra, Sehrish Mumtaz, Mawara Hassan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04782635 (Effect of Artificial Intelligence on Nutritional Status of Children Post Cardiac Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04782635 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Artificial Intelligence on Nutritional Status of Children Post Cardiac Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorAl-Shifa Trust Eye HospitalRan2021 to 2021Enrolled61ConditionsPost-cardiac SurgeryArmsmobile based application, Pamphlet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maryam ZahidArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology and National Institute of Heart Diseases, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID 0009-0001-3214-141X
Ume SughraAl Shifa Research Centre, Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Sehrish MumtazArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology and National Institute of Heart Diseases, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Mawara HassanArmed Forces Institute of Cardiology and National Institute of Heart Diseases, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a common problem in children postsurgery especially in low-middle-income countries. Health-based mobile apps play an important role for better nutritional status. Methods: This is a two-arm randomised controlled trial, which was conducted at a tertiary care hospital, Rawalpindi. The study duration was 6 months from February 2021 to July 2021. The sample size with power of 80% and significance level of 5% was calculated to be 88. The intervention group was given a diet-related mobile app, and the usual care group was handed a pamphlet with diet instructions on discharge. Findings: The mean weight of all participants was 15 (SD 5.7) kg at the time of discharge. However, at the end of the 8th week, the mean weight of the participants in the usual care group was 16.5 (SD 7.2) kg and that of the intervention group was 17.1 (SD 5) kg. The average calorie consumed by the usual care group was 972 (SD 252) kcal and 1000.75 (SD 210) kcal by the intervention group after 8 weeks of discharge. The average protein consumed by the usual care group was 34.3 (SD 12.5) g and 39 (SD 6.4) g by the intervention group after 8 weeks of discharge. Interpretation: This study showed strength for the future of scalable modern technology for self-nutrition monitoring. There was a slight increase in the weight and nutritional intake of both groups. Trial registration number: NCT04782635.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutrient deficienciesNutritional treatmentNutrition assessmentWeight management

Identifiers

PMID38618548
PMCPMC11009550
OpenAlexW4389274052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.