Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618446›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Performance of ChatGPT vs. HuggingChat on OB-GYN Topics.

Gabrielle Kirshteyn, Roei Golan, Mark Chaet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gabrielle KirshteynObstetrics and Gynecology, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, USA.
Roei GolanUrology, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, USA.
Mark ChaetPediatric Surgery, Florida State University College of Medicine, Orlando, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background While large language models show potential as beneficial tools in medicine, their reliability, especially in the realm of obstetrics and gynecology (OB-GYN), is not fully comprehended. This study seeks to measure and contrast the performance of ChatGPT and HuggingChat in addressing OB-GYN-related medical examination questions, offering insights into their effectiveness in this specialized field. Methods ChatGPT and HuggingChat were subjected to two standardized multiple-choice question banks: Test 1, developed by the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME), and Test 2, gathered from the Association of Professors of Gynecology & Obstetrics (APGO) Web-Based Interactive Self-Evaluation (uWISE). Responses were analyzed and compared for correctness. Results The two-proportion z-test revealed no statistically significant difference in performance between ChatGPT and HuggingChat on both medical examinations. For Test 1, ChatGPT scored 90%, while HuggingChat scored 85% (p = 0.6). For Test 2, ChatGPT correctly answered 70% of questions, while HuggingChat correctly answered 62% of questions (p = 0.4). Conclusion Awareness of the strengths and weaknesses of artificial intelligence allows for the proper and effective use of its knowledge. Our findings indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in performance between ChatGPT and HuggingChat in addressing medical inquiries. Nonetheless, both platforms demonstrate considerable promise for applications within the medical domain.

Indexed as

artificial intelligence in medicinechatgpt 3.5gynecology and obstetricsmedical student assessmentnbme examinations

Identifiers

PMID38618446
PMCPMC11015885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.