Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618350›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Efficacy of Trihexyphenidyl on Apraxia of Eyelid Opening in Parkinsonism: A Case Report.

Koji Hayashi, Rei Asano, Mamiko Sato, Yuka Nakaya, Asuka Suzuki, Naoko Takaku, Kouji Hayashi, Yasutaka Kobayashi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Koji HayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Rei AsanoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Mamiko SatoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Yuka NakayaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Asuka SuzukiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Naoko TakakuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Fukui General Hospital, Fukui, JPN.
Kouji HayashiGraduate School of Health Science, Fukui Health Science University, Fukui, JPN.
Yasutaka KobayashiGraduate School of Health Science, Fukui Health Science University, Fukui, JPN.
University of Fukui Hospital · JPUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apraxia of eyelid opening (AEO) is occasionally seen in Parkinson's disease (PD) or related diseases. However, many clinicians have trouble with the management of AEO by Parkinsonism. In this report, we describe a case of AEO in Parkinsonism improved by trihexyphenidyl (THP). The patient was a 64-year-old woman, who was previously healthy but developed bradykinesia. She was clinically diagnosed as PD due to an L-dopa challenge test, but no other detailed tests were performed. She started antiparkinsonian medications and her symptoms were improved at an early phase. However, her motor symptoms were gradually exacerbated over time, and antiparkinsonian medications were dosed up. At 69 years old, blepharospasm and AEO developed. Although other antiparkinsonian medications did not improve her AEO, THP cured AEO dramatically at 73 years old. In this report, we discuss a mechanism of AEO by Parkinsonism and the pathway of THP for the improvement of AEO.

Indexed as

apraxia of lid openingblepharospasmfocal-dystoniaparkinson disease treatmenttrihexyphenidyl

Identifiers

PMID38618350
PMCPMC11016287
OpenAlexW4392864923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.