Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618309›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Prevalence and Correlates of Depression Among Pregnant Women at King Abdulaziz Medical City: A Tertiary Hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Mouath A Alturaymi, Awatef Alsupiany, Omar F Almadhi, Khalid M Alduraibi, Yazeed S Alaqeel, Mohammed Alsubayyil, Majed Bin Dayel, Saad Binghanim, Bader Aboshaiqah, Fahad Allohidan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mouath A AlturaymiMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Awatef AlsupianyMental Health, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Omar F AlmadhiMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Khalid M AlduraibiMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Yazeed S AlaqeelMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Mohammed AlsubayyilMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Majed Bin DayelMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Saad BinghanimMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Bader AboshaiqahMedicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Fahad AllohidanMental Health, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen have a higher likelihood of experiencing depression during pregnancy due to the significant physiological and mental changes that occur during this critical period. The frequency of antenatal depression varies globally according to socioeconomic, healthcare, and cultural influences. The objective of this study is to investigate the prevalence of depression among pregnant women in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsWomen who were pregnant and who had undergone screening for depression were included in this cohort study that was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC). Using a non-probability convenience sample technique, data was obtained from the hospital record system. Statistical significance was determined using Fisher's exact test and student's t-test, which analyzed demographic, clinical, demographic, and obstetric information. Significance was determined by a P-value that was lower than 0.05.

resultsAmong 367 people surveyed, the prevalence of depression was 2.5%. This is much lower than rates seen both globally and in Saudi Arabia. The majority were married and non-smokers with a high post-delivery BMI. A significant association was observed between depression and previous psychiatric diagnoses, while no significant relationships were found with gestational age, complications, chronic illnesses, or referral sources.

conclusionThe research shows that the rate of perinatal depression among women in Riyadh is much lower than the average, highlighting the critical role of cultural factors and the need for validated, culturally sensitive screening tools. Recommendations for future research include longitudinal studies and the development of culturally tailored interventions to enhance the detection and management of depression during pregnancy, integrating mental health care into routine antenatal services.

Indexed as

depressionmental healthpregnancyprevalencesaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID38618309
PMCPMC11015940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.