Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618227›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2024

Long-term follow-up after vertebroplasty - A mean 10-years follow-up control study.

Fabian Cedric Aregger, Felix Gerber, Christoph Albers, Katharina Oswald, Christian Knoll, Lorin Benneker, Paul Heini, Ulrich Berlemann, Sven Hoppe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fabian Cedric AreggerInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.
Felix GerberInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.
Christoph AlbersInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.
Katharina OswaldInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.
Christian KnollAO Foundation/ AO Innovation Translation Center, Dübendorf, Switzerland.
Lorin BennekerInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.
Paul HeiniOrthopädie Sonnenhof, Berne, Switzerland.
Ulrich BerlemannWirbelsäulenmedizin Bern, Hirslanden Salem-Spital, Berne, Switzerland.
Sven HoppeInselspital Bern, Berne University Hospital, Berne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the clinical 10 year outcome of patients treated with percutaneous vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fractures and to determine the incidence of new fractures in this time interval, as well as the mortality of the patients who underwent this procedure. Methods: All patients undergoing vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fractures between May 2007 until July 2008 were prospectively followed up at 10 years postoperatively. Patients were assessed for radiologic outcome and self-reported outcome parameters (PROs). Gathered parameters remained unmodified to the initial ones analyzing QoL improvement (EQ5D 3L and NASS score) and pain alleviation (VAS, NRS). Mortality was defined as an additional endpoint. Exclusion criteria include additional instrumentation, use of additional devices such as kyphoplasty balloons/stentoplasty, cognitive impairment, insufficient radiological documentation or absent re-consent. Results: Of 280 patients who underwent vertebroplasty, 49 (17.5%) were available for re-assessment with a mean follow-up of 10.5 years (9.9-11.1). Thirty patients (10.7%) were assessed clinically and radiologically, 16 (5.7%) in written form and three (1.1%) by phone only. A total of 186 (66.4%) died during the follow up period. Out of the remaining 45 patients, 27 patients declined participation, eight couldn't participate due to cognitive impairment, four had insufficient radiologic documentation. Six patients were lost to follow-up. At 10 years, patients reported a consistently improved quality of life (EQ-5D; p < 0.01) and global satisfaction. Vertebroplasty demonstrated a substantial and enduring effect on alleviating back pain over 10 years (p < 0.001). 26 (53%) patients experienced a new fracture since the initial procedure. Conclusion: A decade following vertebroplasty, patients continue to demonstrate a quality of life and pain level comparable to short and medium-term assessments, with a significant difference from baseline measurements. More than half (53%) of the patients participating at last follow-up experienced new fractures during this interim period. The cohort as a whole has been impacted by an elevated mortality rate over the time period.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisThoracolumbarTraumaVertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38618227
PMCPMC11015514

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.