Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38618213›Full record

ArticleSpine surgery and related research2024

The Impact of Frailty on Surgical Outcome of Patients with Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis.

Saiki Sugimoto, Sota Nagai, Kei Ito, Hiroki Takeda, Soya Kawabata, Takehiro Michikawa, Daiki Ikeda, Shinjiro Kaneko, Nobuyuki Fujita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spine surgery and related research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saiki SugimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Sota NagaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Kei ItoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Hiroki TakedaDepartment of Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Soya KawabataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Takehiro MichikawaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Daiki IkedaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Shinjiro KanekoDepartment of Spine and Spinal Cord Surgery, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Nobuyuki FujitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Fujita Health University · JPToho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Frailty is an important factor in surgical outcomes. The current study aimed to evaluate the effect of preoperative frailty on postoperative outcomes in older patients with lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS). Methods: We retrospectively examined 209 patients aged ≥65 years who underwent surgery for LSCS. Health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) tools, including the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ), Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ), and Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ), were used in the assessment conducted before surgery and at 6 months and 1 year after surgery. Frailty was categorized based on the 11-item modified frailty index (mFI-11). Patients with mFI-11 of 0, <0.21, and >0.21 were classified under the robust (R), pre-frailty (P), and frailty (F) groups, respectively. Results: According to the mFI-11, 24, 138, and 47 patients were included in the R, P, and F groups, respectively. Regarding preoperative radiographic parameters, there was a remarkable increase in the sagittal vertical axis and a significant decrease in the development of lumbar lordosis with frailty progression. The preoperative scores of RDQ and ZCQ, and lumbar function, walking ability, social life, and psychological disorder domain scores of JOABPEQ differed significantly among these groups. The frequency of revision surgery was not higher in the F group than in the other groups. After adjustment for factors have shown different distributions among the three groups, the frequency of effective surgical cases did not show a clear trend among the three groups in all domains of the JOABPEQ. Conclusions: The preoperative HRQOL scores and the radiographic parameters of patients with LSCS worsened with frailty severity. However, frailty did not affect the rate of revision surgery and surgical efficacy in patients with LSCS. Although this study has limitations, our findings indicated that even LSCS patients with frailty can be considered for surgery if they have an indication for LSCS surgery.

Indexed as

frailtyJapanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnairelumbar spinal canal stenosismodified frailty indexsurgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID38618213
PMCPMC11007249
OpenAlexW4388120150

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.