Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38616896›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Single-nucleus expression characterization of non-enhancing region of recurrent high-grade glioma.

Kunal S Patel, Kaleab K Tessema, Riki Kawaguchi, Lindsey Dudley, Alvaro G Alvarado, Sree Deepthi Muthukrishnan, Travis Perryman, Akifumi Hagiwara, Vivek Swarup, Linda M Liau and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Critical role of cell competition in gliomagenesis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kunal S PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9854-9178
Kaleab K TessemaThe Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Riki KawaguchiDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lindsey DudleyThe Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alvaro G AlvaradoThe Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Sree Deepthi MuthukrishnanThe Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Travis PerrymanDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Akifumi HagiwaraUCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory (BTIL), Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Vivek SwarupDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, UCI School of Biological Sciences, Irvine, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-2746
Linda M LiauDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Anthony C WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
William YongDepartment of Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Daniel H GeschwindDepartment of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ichiro NakanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hokuto Social Medical Corporation, Hokuto Hospital, Hokuto, Japan.
Steven A GoldmanCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Richard G EversonDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Benjamin M EllingsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-6640
Harley I KornblumThe Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-4540
University of California, Los Angeles · USNeurobehavioral Systems · USHokuto Hospital · JPUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

UCLA-Caltech Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM008042 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI AJIJOLA, OLUJIMI A, DAWSON, DAVID WAYNE · 1985 to 2023
$29.9M
UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Fausto Rodriguez · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
The Effect of Nanoparticle Encapsulated Resveratrol on Treatment of PeriodontitisKL2TR001882 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Elizabeta Nemeth · 2016 to 2026
$13.1M
UCLA IDDRC: Translational CoreP50HD103557 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Peyman Golshani, SUMA JACOB · 2020 to 2026
$9.6M
Radiation-induced vascular reprogramming in glioblastomaR01NS121617 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HARLEY IAN KORNBLUM · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL DETERMINANTS OF THE FATE TRAJECTORIES OF SINGLE HUMAN GLIAL PROGENITOR CELLS IN RESPONSE TO DEMYELINATION IN VIVOR01NS110776 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GOLDMAN, STEVEN ALAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Cell-intrinsic and contextual determinants of aging by human glial progenitor cellsR01AG072298 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GOLDMAN, STEVEN ALAN · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001882NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072298NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103557NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008042NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110776NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS121617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-enhancing (NE) infiltrating tumor cells beyond the contrast-enhancing (CE) bulk of tumor are potential propagators of recurrence after gross total resection of high-grade glioma. Methods: We leveraged single-nucleus RNA sequencing on 15 specimens from recurrent high-grade gliomas ( Results: Tumor cells in NE regions are enriched in neural progenitor cell-like cellular states, while CE regions are enriched in mesenchymal-like states. NE glioma cells have similar proportions of proliferative and putative glioma stem cells relative to CE regions, without significant differences in % Ki-67 staining. Tumor cells in NE regions exhibit upregulation of genes previously associated with lower grade gliomas. Our findings in recurrent GBM paralleled some of the findings in a re-analysis of a dataset from primary GBM. Cell-, gene-, and pathway-level analyses of the tumor microenvironment in the NE region reveal relative downregulation of tumor-mediated neovascularization and cell-mediated immune response, but increased glioma-to-nonpathological cell interactions. Conclusions: This comprehensive analysis illustrates differing tumor and nontumor landscapes of CE and NE regions in high-grade gliomas, highlighting the NE region as an area harboring likely initiators of recurrence in a pro-tumor microenvironment and identifying possible targets for future design of NE-specific adjuvant therapy. These findings also support the aggressive approach to resection of tumor-bearing NE regions.

Indexed as

contrast enhancingglioblastomamagnetic resonance imagingnon-enhancing

Identifiers

PMID38616896
PMCPMC11012612
OpenAlexW4391215396

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.