Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38616785›Full record

ArticleAutism & developmental language impairments

Morphosyntactic skills in Arabic-speaking children with autism spectrum disorder: Evidence from error patterns in the sentence repetition task.

Muna Abd El-Raziq, Natalia Meir, Elinor Saiegh-Haddad

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Article in Autism & developmental language impairments. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muna Abd El-RaziqDepartment of English Literature and Linguistics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-2040
Natalia MeirDepartment of English Literature and Linguistics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel; Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9426-811X
Elinor Saiegh-HaddadDepartment of English Literature and Linguistics, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel; Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4172-8351
Bar-Ilan University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Although autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has not traditionally been associated with morphosyntactic impairments, some children with ASD manifest significant difficulties in this domain. Sentence Repetition (SRep) tasks are highly reliable tools for detecting morphosyntactic impairment in different languages and across various populations, including children with ASD. This study is among the first to evaluate morphosyntactic abilities of Palestinian-Arabic (PA) speaking children using a PA SRep task. Methods: A total of 142 PA-speaking children, aged 5-11, participated in the study: 75 children with typical language development (TLD) and 67 children with ASD. The PA SRep task targeted morphosyntactic structures of varying complexity (simple subject-verb-object [SVO] sentences, biclausal sentences, wh Results: Two subgroups of ASD emerged: 43% showed age-appropriate language skills (ASD  +  NL) pairing up with TLD peers, while 57% showed signs of morphosyntactic impairment (ASD  +  LI). Children in both groups exhibited a higher frequency of morphosyntactic errors than pragmatic ones. Children with ASD  +  LI showed difficulties with producing complex morphosyntactic structures, such as relative clauses and object wh-questions. Error analysis revealed that children in the ASD  +  LI group produced sentence fragments and simplified constructions when complex structures were targeted. Conclusions: The current study extends the cross-linguistic evidence of the heterogeneity of morphosyntactic profiles in children with ASD to Arabic-speaking children. Error analysis indicates that poor morphosyntax, rather than pragmatics, challenges children's performance on the SRep task. Implications: Our results emphasize the importance of comprehensive language assessment in children with ASD and underscore the need for tailored intervention plans targeting impaired morphosyntactic structures in some children with ASD.

Indexed as

Arabic languageAutism spectrum disordermorphosyntaxsentence repetitionsubgroups of ASD

Identifiers

PMID38616785
PMCPMC11015764
OpenAlexW4394784825

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.