Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38616279›Full record

ArticleCardio-oncology (London, England)2024

Right ventricle involvement in patients with breast cancer treated with chemotherapy.

Ludovico Rossetto, Daniela Di Lisi, Cristina Madaudo, Francesco Paolo Sinagra, Antonio Di Palermo, Oreste Fabio Triolo, Grazia Gambino, Antonella Ortello, Alfredo Ruggero Galassi, Giuseppina Novo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardio-oncology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ludovico Rossetto *Division of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Daniela Di LisiDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy. danydilis@hotmail.it.
Cristina Madaudo *Division of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Francesco Paolo SinagraDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Antonio Di PalermoDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Oreste Fabio TrioloDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Grazia GambinoDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Antonella OrtelloDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Alfredo Ruggero GalassiDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppina NovoDivision of Cardiology, University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "Paolo Giaccone" di Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnthracyclines can cause left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. There is little data about right ventricular (RV) damage during chemotherapy.

aimThis study aimed to investigate the toxic effects of chemotherapy, analyzing its impact on right ventricular function. MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective study was conducted, enrolling 83 female patients (55 ± 11 years old) affected by breast cancer treated with anthracyclines. Cardiological evaluation, HFA risk score assessment and comprehensive echocardiogram, including speckle tracking analysis and 3D analysis, were performed before starting chemotherapy (T0) and at 3 (T1), 6 (T2) and 12 months (T3) after beginning treatment. RV function was assessed with tricuspid annular plane excursion (TAPSE), S' wave of the tricuspid annulus, fractional area change (FAC), RV global longitudinal strain (RV-GLS), free wall strain (RV-FWLS) and RV 3D ejection fraction (RV-3DEF). Subclinical LV CTRCD was defined as a reduction of GLS > 15% compared to baseline. Subclinical RV cardiotoxicity was defined as the co-presence of a relative decrease of 10% from baseline in RV-3DEF and a relative reduction of 15% from baseline RV-FWLS.

resultsAfter chemotherapy, we found a significant reduction in 2D-LVEF (p =  < 0.001) and 3D-LVEF (p =  < 0.001), in LV-GLS and RVLS (p =  < 0.001), in FAC and TAPSE, also RV-3DEF reduced significantly (p = 0.002). 39% of patients developed LV subclinical CTRCD; 28% of patients developed RV subclinical cardiotoxicity. LV and RV changes occurred concomitantly, and no RV echocardiographic parameters were found to predict the development of LV CTRCD and vice-versa.

conclusionAfter anthracyclines-based chemotherapy, LV and RV subclinical damage occurs, and it can be detected early by speckle-tracking and 3D echocardiography.

Indexed as

Cardio-oncologyCardiotoxicityCTRCDLongitudinal strainRight ventricleThree-dimensional echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID38616279
PMCPMC11017635
OpenAlexW4394797119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.