ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024
Organizational and Implementation Factors Associated with Cirrhosis Care in the Veterans Health Administration.
Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-Omics Feature Selection to Identify Biomarkers for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Metabolites · 2025Article
- Low-Abundance Serum Protein Biomarker Candidates for HCC in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis.Journal of proteome research · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe Veterans Health Administration provides care to more than 100,000 Veterans with cirrhosis.
aimsThis implementation evaluation aimed to understand organizational resources and barriers associated with cirrhosis care.
methodsClinicians across 145 Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) medical centers (VAMCs) were surveyed in 2022 about implementing guideline-concordant cirrhosis care. VA Corporate Data Warehouse data were used to assess VAMC performance on two national cirrhosis quality measures: HCC surveillance and esophageal variceal surveillance or treatment (EVST). Organizational factors associated with higher performance were identified using linear regression models.
resultsResponding VAMCs (n = 124, 86%) ranged in resource availability, perceived barriers, and care processes. In multivariable models, factors independently associated with HCC surveillance included on-site interventional radiology and identifying patients overdue for surveillance using a national cirrhosis population management tool ("dashboard"). EVST was significantly associated with dashboard use and on-site gastroenterology services. For larger VAMCs, the average HCC surveillance rate was similar between VAMCs using vs. not using the dashboard (47% vs. 41%), while for smaller and less resourced VAMCs, dashboard use resulted in a 13% rate difference (46% vs. 33%). Likewise, higher EVST rates were more strongly associated with dashboard use in smaller (55% vs. 50%) compared to larger (57% vs. 55%) VAMCs.
conclusionsResources, barriers, and care processes varied across diverse VAMCs. Smaller VAMCs without specialty care achieved HCC and EVST surveillance rates nearly as high as more complex and resourced VAMCs if they used a population management tool to identify the patients due for cirrhosis care.
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