Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38615179›Full record

ArticleArchives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists2024

Efficacy of Digital and Non-Digital Compensatory Strategies in Supporting Prospective Memory Task Completion among Community-Dwelling Mid-Life and Older Adults.

Brooke F Beech, Audrey T Almeria, Maureen Schmitter-Edgecombe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brooke F BeechDepartment of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3289-5078
Audrey T AlmeriaDepartment of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164USA.ORCID 0009-0003-3193-1916
Maureen Schmitter-EdgecombeDepartment of Psychology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5304-2146

Funding

Creating adaptive, wearable technologies to assess and intervene for individuals with ADRDsR35AG071451 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2021 to 2025
$4.4M
Multidisciplinary undergraduate training program in Health-assistive Smart EnvironmentsR25AG046114 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, MINOR, BRYAN · 2014 to 2025
$3.4M
Smart Technologies for Health Assessment and AssistanceR01EB009675 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2010 to 2017
$2.6M
H.L. Eastlick Distinguished ProfessorshipHoward Hosick Student ResearchMarchionne Graduate Research FellowshipNIA NIH HHS R25 AG046114NIA NIH HHS R35 AG071451NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCompensatory strategies can be used to help mid-life and older adults successfully manage instrumental activities of daily living that rely upon prospective memory. This study compared the quality of digital and non-digital compensatory strategies in supporting accurate completion of naturalistic, real-world prospective memory tasks.

methodParticipants included 70 community-dwelling mid-life and older adults. In this cross-sectional study, participants were tested remotely via Zoom in their homes. They were tasked with completing four real-world prospective memory tasks and encouraged to use their typical compensatory strategies. Utilized strategies were categorized, counted, and assigned quality scores (rating of thoroughness and utility), and prospective memory performance was coded.

resultsParticipants who used any digital strategies utilized significantly more (ηp2 = .17) and better quality (ηp2 = .12) strategies than participants who did not use any digital strategies. However, the groups demonstrated equivalent prospective memory performance (ηp2 = .006). Within the digital group, participants' digital and non-digital strategies were of similar quality (d = .14) and resulted in similar prospective memory task accuracy (d = .01).

conclusionsDigital and non-digital strategies led to similar performance on naturalistic prospective memory tasks. Findings suggest that many different types of strategies can provide adequate prospective memory support to healthy mid-life and older adults. To inform development of compensatory strategy interventions, future studies should explore other factors that lead to successful prospective memory, such as the specific strategy type and task type match, across the continuum of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingIndependent LivingMemory, EpisodicAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsAssessmentCognitive enhancementElderly/geriatrics/agingEveryday functioningExecutive functionsMild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID38615179
PMCPMC11504687

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.