Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38615097›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2024

Quantitative evaluation of OCT angiography images in healthy and glaucomatous subjects through a novel approach: exploring inter-image variability.

Paola Cassottana, Costanza Iester, Laura Bonzano, Carlo E Traverso, Michele Iester

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paola Cassottana *Clinica Oculistica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Costanza Iester *Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Laura BonzanoDepartment of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DiNOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Carlo E TraversoClinica Oculistica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-6651
Michele IesterClinica Oculistica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy. michele.iester@unige.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-2637
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to investigate inter-image intra-observer variability of macular, and optic disc (ONH) microvasculature measurements of glaucomatous and normal subjects using Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCT-A) (OCT Topcon ImageNet 6; DRI OCT Triton, Topcon Corporation, JAPAN) - based imaging data analysis and processing with a newly made quantitative approach.

methodsA total of 20 glaucomatous and 20 healthy eyes underwent three OCT-A scanning of the ONH and macula. Macular and papillary and peripapillary vascular networks were calculated. For each eye, eighteen scans were analyzed using a novel approach: custom MATLAB 2021b scripts were employed for imaging analyses. Grayscale distribution was performed using the histcounts MATLAB function with 51 bins. For all layers, the vascular layer coefficient of variation (vl CoV) of the three measures were performed. The vl CoV difference between the two groups was analyzed by Student t-test.

resultsIn glaucomatous eyes, the vl CoV ranged from 4.49% to 8.54%, while in the control group from 3.58% to 8.32%. Both groups exhibited higher CoVs when assessing the optic disc. The papillary and macular microvasculature reproducibility was comparable between groups.

conclusionsUtilizing Swept-Source OCT-A images our study has identified an easy and reproducible method that appears to be fast and can assist physicians in assessing macular and ONH perfusion with less inter-image variability, particularly in the 70 μm superficial area of the optic disc. The high reliability obtained suggested that this method could be useful as early clinical biomarker.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyObserver VariationOptic DiskRetinal VesselsTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultAgedFemaleGlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleHealthy VolunteersHumansIntraocular PressureMacula LuteaMaleMicrovessels

Identifiers

PMID38615097
PMCPMC11226596
OpenAlexW4394784849

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.