ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024
Functional myelin in cognition and neurodevelopmental disorders.
Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Disentangling direct and indirect genetic pathways to neurodevelopmental risk: brain structure and behavior in a population-based parent-offspring trio study.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026Article
- Glial Dysfunction and Memory Impairments in a Model of Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Glia · 2026Article
- Deep white-matter tracts link docosahexaenoic acid status to cognitive performance in human adolescents.iScience · 2026Article
- Altered oligodendroglial cell development and increased myelination in SCN2A gain-of-function-linked epilepsy.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Review
- Clemastine alleviates cognitive dysfunction after SAH by targeting neuronal CNTN1 to regulate the ADA-adenosine pathway.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Cuprizone-induced demyelination model mice exhibit antisocial maltreating behavior: an experimental animal study.Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea) · 2026Article
- Myelin sheath lengths in the central nervous system scale to axon diameter via oligodendroglial Piezo1.PLoS biology · 2026Article
- The shifting landscape of brain-wide myelination across the human lifespan.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Article
- Myelin dysfunction in autism spectrum disorder: insights into core symptoms and mechanisms of brain development.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Review
- Cortical and white matter myelination proceed in concert during early infancy.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Investigation of the myelin-amyloid interplay in Alzheimer's disease: insights from novel dsCMA imaging in mouse and human brains.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- Multimodal MRI Reveals Brain Structural Differences and Executive Dysfunction in Early Methamphetamine Abstinence.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Evaluating the T1w/FLAIR ratio as a proxy for myelin: Associations with myelin water Imaging, diffusion metrics, and cognition.Neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Cognitive Stimulation and Activity-Dependent Myelination: Oligodendroglial Mechanisms Linking Neural Activity and Brain Plasticity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The T1-Weighted/T2-Weighted Ratio as an In Vivo Proxy for Reduced Intracortical Myelin Content in Youth With RASopathies: A Cross-Sectional Study.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026Article
- Sex-specific changes in the hippocampal proteome of Negr1Biology of sex differences · 2026Article
- Microstructural Integrity of Hippocampal-Posterior Cortical White Matter Is Associated With Phenomenological Properties of Trauma-Related Intrusive Memories.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026Article
- Myelination-attention-empowered deep learning model improved brain age prediction in children below 2 years of age.Pediatric radiology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
In vertebrates, oligodendrocytes (OLs) are glial cells of the central nervous system (CNS) responsible for the formation of the myelin sheath that surrounds the axons of neurons. The myelin sheath plays a crucial role in the transmission of neuronal information by promoting the rapid saltatory conduction of action potentials and providing neurons with structural and metabolic support. Saltatory conduction, first described in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), is now generally recognized as a universal evolutionary innovation to respond quickly to the environment: myelin helps us think and act fast. Nevertheless, the role of myelin in the central nervous system, especially in the brain, may not be primarily focused on accelerating conduction speed but rather on ensuring precision. Its principal function could be to coordinate various neuronal networks, promoting their synchronization through oscillations (or rhythms) relevant for specific information processing tasks. Interestingly, myelin has been directly involved in different types of cognitive processes relying on brain oscillations, and myelin plasticity is currently considered to be part of the fundamental mechanisms for memory formation and maintenance. However, despite ample evidence showing the involvement of myelin in cognition and neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by cognitive impairments, the link between myelin, brain oscillations, cognition and disease is not yet fully understood. In this review, we aim to highlight what is known and what remains to be explored to understand the role of myelin in high order brain processes.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.