Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38615017›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Study of association of leptin with leukocyte telomere length in a Chinese rural population.

Juan Li, Chan Yang, Yadi Zhang, Qingqing Li, Xiaowei Liu, Yuhong Zhang, Yi Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolic and bariatric surgery reduces aging biomarkers in patients with obesity, independently of achieving optimal total weight loss.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan Li *Public Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Chan Yang *School of Nursing, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Yadi ZhangPublic Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Qingqing LiPublic Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Xiaowei LiuPublic Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Yuhong ZhangPublic Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China. zhabour@163.com.
Yi ZhaoPublic Health School, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China. zhaoyi751114@hotmail.com.
Ningxia Medical University · CN

Funding

key R&D projects in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 2021BEG02026National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060592National Natural Science Foundation of China U22A20360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated the relationship between adipocyte factors, insulin resistance, and other indicators with telomere length. However, these studies did not consider the influence of changes in different indicators on telomere length over time. Therefore, the aim of this study is to elucidate the impact of changes in adipocyte factors, HOMA-IR, and other indicators on the dynamic variation of telomere length.

methodsThe data were from a cohort study conducted in Ningxia, China. A total of 1624 subjects were analyzed. Adipokines and relative leukocyte telomere length (RLTL) were measured, and changes in Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), Homeostatic Model Assessment for β-Cell Function (HOMA-β), and Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI) were calculated. Generalized linear models evaluated associations between changes in adipokines and RLTL changes. Furthermore, univariate analyses examined the effects of changes in adipokines and insulin resistance indicators on ΔRLTL.

resultsThe research findings indicate that females generally have shorter telomeres compared to males. In comparison to the low-level group of Δleptin (LEP), the high-level group of ΔLEP shows a negative correlation with ΔRLTL (B=-1.32, 95% CI (-2.38, -0.27)). Even after multivariable adjustments, this relationship persists (B=-1.31, 95% CI (-2.24, -0.23)). Further analysis reveals that after adjusting for ΔHOMA-IR, ΔHOMA-β, and ΔQUICKI, the high-level group of ΔLEP still exhibits a significant negative correlation with ΔRLTL (B=-1.37, 95% CI (-2.43, -0.31)). However, the interaction effects between ΔHOMA-IR, ΔHOMA-β, ΔQUICKI, and ΔLEP do not affect ΔRLTL.

conclusionsElevated levels of leptin were significantly correlated with shortened telomere length. This suggests that increased leptin levels may impact overall individual health by affecting telomere length, underscoring the importance of measures to reduce leptin levels to mitigate the onset and progression of related diseases.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceLeptinAdipokinesChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLeukocytesMaleRural PopulationTelomereTelomere ShorteningAdipokinesLeptinInsulin resistanceInteractionLeptinTelomere length

Identifiers

PMID38615017
PMCPMC11016218
OpenAlexW4394783519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.