Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613725›Full record

ReviewJournal of prevention (2022)2024

Preventing Sexual Harassment in Higher Education: A Framework for Prevention Science Program Development.

Cindy A Crusto, Lisa M Hooper, Ishita S Arora

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of prevention (2022), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. "Okay, So It's Not Me"-TheInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cindy A CrustoOffice for Women in Medicine and Science, Office of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lisa M HooperCenter for Educational Transformation, University of Northern Iowa, Cedar Falls, Iowa, USA.
Ishita S AroraOffice for Women in Medicine and Science, Office of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Ishita.arora@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8550-8396

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual harassment is an intractable problem that harms the students, community, culture, and success of institutes of higher education (IHEs). The alarming prevalence of sexual harassment at IHEs highlights the urgent need for effective prevention programs. However, there are few empirically supported preventive interventions that effectively target the factors that most impact the determinants, trajectory, and short- and intermediate-term effects of sexual harassment. In this paper, we overview the problem of sexual harassment and propose an organizing framework to help IHEs develop effective interventions to prevent sexual harassment. Guided by prevention science, we propose a framework-modified from SAMHSA's (2019) guidelines for prevention practitioners-that underscores the criticality of trauma- and equity-informed characteristics in prevention programs. We offer a discussion on how IHEs must consider and evaluate the empirical evidence of effectiveness, flexibility, cultural competency, and sustainability when developing and adapting prevention programs to reduce and-ultimately-ameliorate sexual harassment. We conclude with recommendations that can provide a roadmap for higher education stakeholders and researchers to prevent this urgent public health concern.

Indexed as

Program DevelopmentSexual HarassmentFemaleHumansUniversitiesInstitutions of higher educationPrevention frameworkPrevention scienceProgram developmentSexual harassment

Identifiers

PMID38613725
PMCPMC11271342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.