Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613592›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2026

Brief Report: Quantifying Speech Production Coordination from Non- and Minimally-Speaking Individuals.

Tanya Talkar, Kristina T Johnson, Jaya Narain, Pattie Maes, Rosalind Picard, Thomas F Quatieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanya TalkarHuman Health and Performance Systems, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA. Tanya.Talkar@ll.mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1999-6843
Kristina T Johnson *MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jaya Narain *MIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Pattie MaesMIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Rosalind PicardMIT Media Lab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Thomas F QuatieriHuman Health and Performance Systems, MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USA.

Funding

Assessment of speech- and fine-motor coordination and their link to language in children with autism spectrum disorderF31DC019509 · NIDCD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TALKAR, TANYA · 2021 to 2022
$57k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31DC019509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNon-verbal utterances are an important tool of communication for individuals who are non- or minimally-speaking. While these utterances are typically understood by caregivers, they can be challenging to interpret by their larger community. To date, there has been little work done to detect and characterize the vocalizations produced by non- or minimally-speaking individuals. This paper aims to characterize five categories of utterances across a set of 7 non- or minimally-speaking individuals.

methodsThe characterization is accomplished using a correlation structure methodology, acting as a proxy measurement for motor coordination, to localize similarities and differences to specific speech production systems.

resultsWe specifically find that frustrated and dysregulated utterances show similar correlation structure outputs, especially when compared to self-talk, request, and delighted utterances. We additionally witness higher complexity of coordination between articulatory and respiratory subsystems and lower complexity of coordination between laryngeal and respiratory subsystems in frustration and dysregulation as compared to self-talk, request, and delight. Finally, we observe lower complexity of coordination across all three speech subsystems in the request utterances as compared to self-talk and delight.

conclusionThe insights from this work aid in understanding of the modifications made by non- or minimally-speaking individuals to accomplish specific goals in non-verbal communication.

Indexed as

Nonverbal CommunicationSpeechSpeech Production MeasurementAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultAffective stateAutism spectrum disorderEmotionsMinimally verbalSpeech production

Identifiers

PMID38613592
PMCPMC12935788

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.