Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613582›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2024

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on renal cancer care.

Hilin Yildirim, Adriaan D Bins, Corina van den Hurk, R Jeroen A van Moorselaar, Martijn G H van Oijen, Axel Bex, Patricia J Zondervan, Katja K H Aben

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hilin YildirimCancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 4F, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.yildirim@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0965-7968
Adriaan D BinsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Corina van den HurkDepartment of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
R Jeroen A van MoorselaarDepartment of Urology, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn G H van OijenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Axel BexDepartment of Urology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Patricia J Zondervan *Department of Urology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Katja K H Aben *Department of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLNetherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLRoyal Free London NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on renal cell carcinoma (RCC) care in the Netherlands.

methodsNewly diagnosed RCCs between 2018 and 2021 were selected from the Netherlands Cancer Registry; 2020-2021 was defined as COVID period and 2018-2019 as reference period. Numbers of RCCs were evaluated using 3-week-moving averages, overall and by disease stage and age. Changes in treatment were evaluated with logistic regression analyses. To evaluate possible delays in care, time to start of treatment was assessed. The cumulative number of metastatic RCC (mRCC) over time was assessed to evaluate stage shift.

resultsDuring the 1st COVID wave (weeks 9-22, 2020), the number of new RCC diagnoses decreased with 15%. Numbers restored partially in 2020, but remained 10% lower compared to 2018/2019. The decline was mostly due to a drop in T1a/T1b RCCs and in age > 70 years. 2021 showed similar numbers of new RCC diagnoses compared to 2018/2019 without an increase due to previously missed RCCs. Treatment-related changes during the 1st COVID wave were limited and temporarily; less surgery in T1a RCCs in favor of more active surveillance, and in mRCC targeted therapy was preferred over immunotherapy. Time to start of firstline treatment was not prolonged during the 1st COVID wave. No increase in mRCC was found until the end of 2021.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic resulted in fewer RCC diagnoses, especially T1a/T1b tumors. Treatment-related changes appeared to be limited, temporarily and in accordance with the adapted guidelines. The diagnostic delay could lead to more advanced RCCs in later years but there are no indications for this yet.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellCOVID-19Kidney NeoplasmsAgedDelayed DiagnosisHumansPandemicsCOVID-19Disease stageIncidenceRenal cell carcinomaTreatment

Identifiers

PMID38613582
PMCPMC11016011
OpenAlexW4394783548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.