ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2024
Biological evaluation of levofloxacin and its thionated derivatives: antioxidant activity, aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme inhibition, and cytotoxicity on A549 cell line.
Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and In Vitro Evaluation of Atorvastatin and Rutin Co-Loaded Nanoliposomes for Enhanced Anti-Inflammatory and Cytotoxic Efficacy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Biodesulfurization and activation of a thionated levofloxacin derivative: antimicrobial evaluation and LC-MS-based metabolic profiling.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Sustainable synthesis of bimetallic Cu-Ag nanoparticles using waste-derived chitosan and citrus extract: a green approach to combat antimicrobial resistance.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Thiourea Derivatives for the Potential Treatment of Lung Cancer via the Inhibition of EGFR and Efflux Pumps: Synthesis,Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026Article
- An Overview of the Potential Use of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) in Cancer Treatment.Current cancer drug targets · 2026Review
- Molecular and System-Level Characterization of MMP12 Suppression in Lung Cancer: A Combined Bioinformatics and Molecular Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
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- The most recent updates on the anticancer potential of fluoroquinolones: a mini review.Future medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Norfloxacin Derivative with Carbazole at C-7 FQB-1 Induces Cytotoxic, Antiproliferative, and Antitumor Effects in an Experimental Lung Carcinoma Model.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Levofloxacin (LVX) is among the fluoroquinolones antibiotics that has also been studied in vitro and in vivo for its anticancer effects. In this study, we used LVX and novel LVX thionated derivatives; compounds 2 and 3, to evaluate their antioxidant activity, aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) enzymes activity inhibition, and anticancer activity. Combination treatments with doxorubicin (DOX) were investigated as well. The 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay was used to determine the antioxidant activity. The NADH fluorescence spectrophotometric activity assay was used to determine the ALDH inhibitory effects. Resazurin dye method was applied for cell viability assays. Molecular Operating Environment software was used for the molecular docking experiments. Compared to ascorbic acid, DPPH assay showed that compound 3 had the highest antioxidant activity among the tested compounds with approximately 35% scavenging activity. On ALDH enzymes, compound 3 showed a significant ALDH activity inhibition compared to compound 2 at 200 µM. The IC
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.