Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613433›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Prognostic potential of copper, zinc, copper/zinc ratio, cobalamin, and serum amyloid A in cats with panleukopenia.

Kerim Emre Yanar, Sümeyye Baysal, Nergis Ulaş, Mustafa Sinan Aktaş, Mehmet Özkan Timurkan, Hakan Aydın

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sepsis in Dogs and Cats-Consensus Definition and Clinical Criteria.Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001)
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kerim Emre YanarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-7077
Sümeyye BaysalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1464-4993
Nergis UlaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-6882
Mustafa Sinan AktaşDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7206-5757
Mehmet Özkan TimurkanDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0458-7887
Hakan AydınDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2200-1744
Atatürk University · TR

Funding

Atatürk Üniversitesi
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCopper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and the copper/zinc ratio (Cu/Zn), which have been studied in gastrointestinal disorders of humans, may facilitate disease prognosis.

objectiveEvaluate the predictive potential of Cu, Zn, cobalamin, and serum amyloid A (SAA) as prognostic indicators in cats with feline panleukopenia (FPV) on admission. ANIMALS: Client-owned cats diagnosed with FPV and controls.

methodsSerum Cu and Zn concentrations were assessed using the spectrophotometric method and serum concentrations of SAA and cobalamin were measured by chemiluminescent immunoassay.

resultsOn admission, survivor cats with FPV had significantly higher serum Cu and SAA concentrations and Cu/Zn ratios and significantly lower serum Zn and cobalamin concentrations than controls. Furthermore, non-survivor cats with FPV had significantly higher serum Cu and SAA concentrations and Cu/Zn ratios and significantly lower cobalamin concentrations than survivors and controls. Prognostic thresholds were calculated, with positive predictive value (PPV) for survival of 90% for Cu (≥120.3 μg/dL), 90% for Cu/Zn (≥1.34), 90% for cobalamin (≤430.4 pg/mL), and 90% for SAA (≥0.85 mg/L). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Cu (0.93 area under curve [AUC]), Cu/Zn (0.95 AUC), cobalamin (0.98 AUC), and SAA (0.98 AUC) were excellent biomarkers for predicting prognosis in cats with FPV. Their effectiveness, as assessed by sensitivity (100%), specificity (80%), AUC (0.98), and PPV (90%) from receiver operating characteristic analysis, emphasizes the performance of cobalamin and SAA.

Indexed as

CopperFeline PanleukopeniaSerum Amyloid A ProteinVitamin B 12ZincAnimalsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCat DiseasesCatsFemaleMalePrognosisBiomarkersCopperSerum Amyloid A ProteinVitamin B 12Zinchospitalimmunologyinflammationnutritionnutrition‐trace elementsnutrition‐vitamins and minerals

Identifiers

PMID38613433
PMCPMC11099764
OpenAlexW4394784196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.