Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613207›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Expression and prognostic significance of the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway in AIDS-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Han Zhao, Shaohang Cai, Yanhua Xiao, Muye Xia, Hongjie Chen, Zhiman Xie, Xiaoping Tang, Haolan He, Jie Peng, Juanjuan Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Han ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2743-5691
Shaohang CaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanhua XiaoPathology department, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Muye XiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongjie ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiman XieGuangxi AIDS Clinical Treatment Center, the Fourth People's Hospital of Nanning, Nanning, China.
Xiaoping TangInfectious Diseases Center, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Haolan HeInfectious Diseases Center, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jie PengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Juanjuan ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6960-3577
Nanfang Hospital · CNGuangzhou Eighth People's Hospital · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Program of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University 2018CR026GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515030252Municipal and University (Hospital) joint funding project of Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau 2023A03J0796;202201020253;202201020250National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImmune tolerance and evasion play a critical role in virus-driven malignancies. However, the phenotype and clinical significance of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, in aggressive acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related non-Hodgkin lymphoma (AR-NHL) remain poorly understood, particularly in the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive subset.

methodsWe used in situ hybridization with EBV-encoded RNA (EBER) to assess the EBV status. We performed immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry analysis to evaluate components of the PD-1/PD-L1/L2 pathway in a multi-institutional cohort of 58 patients with AR-NHL and compared EBV-positive and EBV-negative cases.

resultsThe prevalence of EBV

conclusionsThese data emphasize the importance of PD-1-mediated immune evasion in the complex landscape of immune oncology in AR-NHL co-infected with EBV, and contribute to the diagnostic classification and possible definition of immunotherapeutic strategies for this unique subgroup.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsLymphoma, Non-HodgkinB7-H1 AntigenHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansPrognosisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptoracquired immunodeficiency syndromeEpstein–Barr virusnon‐Hodgkin lymphomaprogrammed cell death protein 1regulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID38613207
PMCPMC11015146
OpenAlexW4394787323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.