Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613095›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Bile Acids and Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Javier Mateu-Fabregat, Hamza Mostafa, Raul Sanchez-Gimenez, Óscar M Peiró, Gil Bonet, Anna Carrasquer, Georgios A Fragkiadakis, Alfredo Bardaji, Mònica Bulló, Christopher Papandreou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Javier Mateu-FabregatNutrition and Metabolic Health Research Group, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Rovira i Virgili University (URV), 43201 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0009-0002-1628-0118
Hamza MostafaNutrition and Metabolic Health Research Group, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Rovira i Virgili University (URV), 43201 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4319-9542
Raul Sanchez-GimenezInstitute of Health Pere Virgili (IISPV), 43204 Reus, Spain.
Óscar M PeiróInstitute of Health Pere Virgili (IISPV), 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8249-8839
Gil BonetInstitute of Health Pere Virgili (IISPV), 43204 Reus, Spain.
Anna CarrasquerInstitute of Health Pere Virgili (IISPV), 43204 Reus, Spain.
Georgios A FragkiadakisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 72300 Siteia, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-7676
Alfredo BardajiInstitute of Health Pere Virgili (IISPV), 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1900-6974
Mònica BullóNutrition and Metabolic Health Research Group, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Rovira i Virgili University (URV), 43201 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0218-7046
Christopher PapandreouNutrition and Metabolic Health Research Group, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Rovira i Virgili University (URV), 43201 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6803-507X
Institut de Recerca Biomèdica Catalunya Sud · ESHellenic Mediterranean University · GRInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

Government of Catalonia 2023 FISDU 00387).Instituto de Salud Carlos III 19/00189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between bile acids (BAs) and adverse cardiovascular events following acute coronary syndrome (ACS) have been little investigated. We aimed to examine the associations of BAs with the risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality in ACS. We conducted a prospective study on 309 ACS patients who were followed for 10 years. Plasma BAs were quantified by liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Cox regression analyses with elastic net penalties were performed to associate BAs with MACE and all-cause mortality. Weighted scores were computed using the 100 iterated coefficients corresponding to each selected BA, and the associations of these scores with these adverse outcomes were assessed using multivariable Cox regression models. A panel of 10 BAs was significantly associated with the increased risk of MACE. The hazard ratio of MACE per SD increase in the estimated BA score was 1.35 (95% CI 1.12-1.63). Furthermore, four BAs were selected from the elastic net model for all-cause mortality, although their weighted score was not independently associated with mortality. Our findings indicate that primary and secondary BAs may play a significant role in the development of MACE. This insight holds potential for developing strategies to manage ACS and prevent adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCardiovascular SystemBile Acids and SaltsChromatography, LiquidHumansProspective StudiesBile Acids and Saltsacute coronary syndromemajor adverse cardiovascular eventsprimary bile acidssecondary bile acids

Identifiers

PMID38613095
PMCPMC11013079
OpenAlexW4393987841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.