Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38613090›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Profile of Children with Undernutrition Admitted in Two Secondary-Level Hospitals in Maputo City, Mozambique.

Idalécia Cossa-Moiane, Clémentine Roucher, Maiza Campos-Ponce, Colleen Doak, Adilson Bauhofer, Assucênio Chissaque, António Prista, Nilsa de Deus, Katja Polman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Idalécia Cossa-MoianeInstituto Nacional de Saúde (INS), EN1, Marracuene 3943, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0003-3307-8739
Clémentine RoucherInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Maiza Campos-PonceDepartment of Health Sciences, VU University Amsterdam, Van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Colleen DoakCenter for Health Sciences Education, College of Health Sciences, St. Ambrose University, 1320 W. Lombard Street, Davenport, IA 52803, USA.
Adilson BauhoferInstituto Nacional de Saúde (INS), EN1, Marracuene 3943, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0001-8184-9695
Assucênio ChissaqueInstituto Nacional de Saúde (INS), EN1, Marracuene 3943, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0002-9470-6068
António PristaFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Universidade Pedagógica, Maputo 1100, Mozambique.
Nilsa de DeusInstituto Nacional de Saúde (INS), EN1, Marracuene 3943, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0001-6769-7111
Katja PolmanInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium.
Instituto Nacional de Saúde · MZInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEEduardo Mondlane University · MZPedagogical University · MZSaint Ambrose University · USUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

Flemish International Cooperation Agency (FICA) DiV-PA-20140910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mozambique has one of the highest child undernutrition rates in Sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of this study was to characterize the profile of children from 1 to 14 years old hospitalized for undernutrition and to explore associated risk factors. Clinical, demographic, socioeconomic, and environmental data were collected. Anthropometric measurements and stool samples were collected from a child and their caretaker. The wealth index was determined using Principal Components Analysis. A total of 449 children and their caretakers were enrolled. The children had a median age of 1.0 year [IQR: 1.0-2.0], and 53.9% (242/449) were male. Most were admitted with severe undernutrition (35.7%, 159/449 kwashiorkor and 82.0%, 368/449 with -3SD Z-score indexes). The most common co-morbidities were HIV (30.0%, 120/400), diarrhea (20.0%; 80/400), and anemia (12.5%; 50/400). Among the caretakers, 9.5% (39/409) were underweight, 10.1% (40/397) were overweight, and 14.1% (56/397) were obese. Intestinal parasites were found in 24.8% (90/363) children and in 38.5% (77/200) caretakers. The majority of children (60.7%, 85/140) came from low- to middle-wealth households. Most were severely undernourished, suggesting that they seek medical care too late. The finding of overweight/obese caretakers in combination with undernourished children confirms that Mozambique is facing a double burden of malnutrition.

Indexed as

MalnutritionOverweightAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalsHumansInfantMaleMozambiqueObesityanthropometrychildrendouble burden of malnutritionintestinal parasitesMozambiquerisk factorsundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID38613090
PMCPMC11013278
OpenAlexW4393934960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.