Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611680›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Artificial Intelligence-Based Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction by Medical Students for Mortality and Readmission Prediction.

Ziv Dadon, Moshe Rav Acha, Amir Orlev, Shemy Carasso, Michael Glikson, Shmuel Gottlieb, Evan Avraham Alpert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ziv DadonJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-0423
Moshe Rav AchaJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-9947
Amir OrlevJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
Shemy CarassoJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
Michael GliksonJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.
Shmuel GottliebJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Eisenberg R&D Authority, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-4524
Evan Avraham AlpertFaculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9112102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1708-5058
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILBar-Ilan University · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPoint-of-care ultrasound has become a universal practice, employed by physicians across various disciplines, contributing to diagnostic processes and decision-making.

aimTo assess the association of reduced (<50%) left-ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) based on prospective point-of-care ultrasound operated by medical students using an artificial intelligence (AI) tool and 1-year primary composite outcome, including mortality and readmission for cardiovascular-related causes.

methodsEight trained medical students used a hand-held ultrasound device (HUD) equipped with an AI-based tool for automatic evaluation of the LVEF of non-selected patients hospitalized in a cardiology department from March 2019 through March 2020.

resultsThe study included 82 patients (72 males aged 58.5 ± 16.8 years), of whom 34 (41.5%) were diagnosed with AI-based reduced LVEF. The rates of the composite outcome were higher among patients with reduced systolic function compared to those with preserved LVEF (41.2% vs. 16.7%,

conclusionAI-based assessment of reduced systolic function in the hands of medical students, independently predicted 1-year mortality and cardiovascular-related readmission and was associated with unfavorable in-hospital outcomes. AI utilization by novice users may be an important tool for risk stratification for hospitalized patients.

Indexed as

AI (Artificial Intelligence)echocardiographyleftmedicalpoint-of-care testingstudentsventricular function

Identifiers

PMID38611680
PMCPMC11011323
OpenAlexW4393949164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.