Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611679›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Comparative Analysis of Examination Methods for Periapical Lesion Diagnostics: Assessing Cone-Beam Computer Tomography, Ultrasound, and Periapical Radiography.

Aleksandra Karkle, Anda Slaidina, Maksims Zolovs, Anete Vaskevica, Dita Meistere, Zanda Bokvalde, Laura Neimane

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The role of imaging in endodontics.British dental journal · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandra KarkleDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Anda SlaidinaRSU Institute of Stomatology, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0001-8353-4187
Maksims ZolovsStatistics Unit, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0001-9120-5869
Anete VaskevicaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Dita MeistereDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.
Zanda BokvaldeDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0003-2021-5773
Laura NeimaneDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Oral Health, Riga Stradins University, LV-1007 Riga, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-5411-5810
Riga Stradiņš University · LVDaugavpils University · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeriapical lesions of teeth are typically evaluated using periapical X-rays (PA) or cone-beam computer tomography (CBCT); however, ultrasound imaging (US) can also be used to detect bone defects. A comparative analysis is necessary to establish the diagnostic accuracy of US for the detection of periapical lesions in comparison with PA and CBCT.

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate and compare the measurement precision of US against PA and CBCT in detecting periapical lesions.

methodsThis study included 43 maxillary and mandibular teeth with periapical lesions. All teeth were examined clinically, radiographically, and ultrasonographically. Observers evaluated and measured the periapical lesions on CBCT, PA, and US images.

resultsThe comparison of lesion size showed that it differs significantly between the different methods of examination. A statistically significant difference was found between CBCT and US (mean difference = 0.99 mm, 95% CI [0.43-1.55]), as well as between CBCT and PA (mean difference = 0.61 mm, 95% CI [0.17-1.05]). No difference was found between the US and PA methods (

conclusionUS cannot replace PA radiography in detecting pathologies but it can accurately measure and characterize periapical lesions with minimal radiation exposure. CBCT is the most precise and radiation-intensive method so it should only be used for complex cases.

Indexed as

apical surgerycone-beam computer tomography radiographsendodonticsperiapical lesionperiapical X-rayultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38611679
PMCPMC11011571
OpenAlexW4393949096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.