Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611643›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Characterisation and Outcomes of Patients with Solid Organ Malignancies Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: Mortality and Impact on Functional Status and Oncological Treatment.

Marta García de Herreros, Juan Carlos Laguna, Joan Padrosa, Tanny Daniela Barreto, Manoli Chicote, Carme Font, Ignacio Grafiá, Lucía Llavata, Elia Seguí, Albert Tuca and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of intensive care unit admission on the resumption of treatment in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Outcomes of Cancer Patients Requiring Non-elective Medical Admission to the Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Center in India: A 5-year Retrospective Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Marta García de HerrerosMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Carlos LagunaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2357-1186
Joan PadrosaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3354-5811
Tanny Daniela BarretoRadiation Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Manoli ChicoteMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Carme FontMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ignacio GrafiáMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Lucía LlavataMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Elia SeguíMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7770-9825
Albert TucaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4633-5856
Margarita ViladotMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Carles Zamora-MartínezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3838-0809
Sara Fernández-MéndezMedical Intensive Care Unit, Internal Medicine Department Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Adrián TéllezMedical Intensive Care Unit, Internal Medicine Department Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Maria NicolásMedical Intensive Care Unit, Internal Medicine Department Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Aleix PratMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2377-540X
Pedro Castro-RebolloMedical Intensive Care Unit, Internal Medicine Department Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6118-8970
Javier Marco-HernándezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8486-5404

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the increasing number of ICU admissions among patients with solid tumours, there is a lack of tools with which to identify patients who may benefit from critical support. We aim to characterize the clinical profile and outcomes of patients with solid malignancies admitted to the ICU.

methodsRetrospective observational study of patients with cancer non-electively admitted to the ICU of the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona (Spain) between January 2019 and December 2019. Data regarding patient and neoplasm characteristics, ICU admission features and outcomes were collected from medical records.

results97 ICU admissions of 84 patients were analysed. Lung cancer (22.6%) was the most frequent neoplasm. Most of the patients had metastatic disease (79.5%) and were receiving oncological treatment (75%). The main reason for ICU admission was respiratory failure (38%). Intra-ICU and in-hospital mortality rates were 9.4% and 24%, respectively. Mortality rates at 1, 3 and 6 months were 19.6%, 36.1% and 53.6%. Liver metastasis, gastrointestinal cancer, hypoalbuminemia, elevated basal C-reactive protein, ECOG-PS greater than 2 at ICU admission, admission from ward and an APACHE II score over 14 were related to higher mortality. Functional status was severely affected at discharge, and oncological treatment was definitively discontinued in 40% of the patients.

conclusionMedium-term mortality and functional deterioration of patients with solid cancers non-electively admitted to the ICU are high. Surrogate markers of cachexia, liver metastasis and poor ECOG-PS at ICU admission are risk factors for mortality.

Indexed as

cachexiacritical carefunctional statushospital mortalityhypoalbuminemiaintensive care unitneoplasmsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38611643
PMCPMC11011727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.