ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024
A Multimodal Transformer Model for Recognition of Images from Complex Laparoscopic Surgical Videos.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN1-3) Disease Grading Using a Mixture of Experts Approach.Journal of imaging informatics in medicine · 2026Article
- Multimodal machine learning for staging laparoscopy: a combined image analysis and morphologic tool for the discrimination of peritoneal metastasis.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026Article
- Using Masked Image Modelling Transformer Architecture for Laparoscopic Surgical Tool Classification and Localization.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
The determination of the potential role and advantages of artificial intelligence-based models in the field of surgery remains uncertain. This research marks an initial stride towards creating a multimodal model, inspired by the Video-Audio-Text Transformer, that aims to reduce negative occurrences and enhance patient safety. The model employs text and image embedding state-of-the-art models (ViT and BERT) to assess their efficacy in extracting the hidden and distinct features from the surgery video frames. These features are then used as inputs for convolution-free Transformer architectures to extract comprehensive multidimensional representations. A joint space is then used to combine the text and image features extracted from both Transformer encoders. This joint space ensures that the relationships between the different modalities are preserved during the combination process. The entire model was trained and tested on laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) videos encompassing various levels of complexity. Experimentally, a mean accuracy of 91.0%, a precision of 81%, and a recall of 83% were reached by the model when tested on 30 videos out of 80 from the Cholec80 dataset.
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Registered trials
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