Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611242›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Preparation and Properties of Low-Dielectric Polyimide Films Containing Tert-Butyl.

Xin Li, Rongrong Zheng, Cheng Wang, Haiyang Chang, Shuwu Chen, Liyan Wang, Xue Cui, Yutao Liu, Junhao Li, Guangning Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xin LiSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Rongrong ZhengSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Cheng WangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6063-9741
Haiyang ChangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Shuwu ChenAromatics Laboratory, Liaoyang Petrochemical Company, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Liyan WangSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Xue CuiSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Yutao LiuSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Junhao LiSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Guangning YuSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.
Ji ShiSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No.52103225 and 22278271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design of high-performance polyimide (PI) films and understanding the relationship of the structure-dielectric property are of great significance in the field of the microelectronics industry, but are challenging. Herein, we describe the first work to construct a series of novel tert-butyl PI films (denoted as PI-1, PI-2, PI-3, and PI-4) based on a low-temperature polymerization strategy, which employed tetracarboxylic dianhydride (pyromellitic anhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyl tetracarboxylic anhydride, 4,4'-diphenyl ether dianhydride, and 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic anhydride) and 4,4'-diamino-3,5-ditert butyl biphenyl ether as monomers. The results indicate that introducing tert-butyl branches in the main chain of PIs can enhance the free volume of the molecular chain and reduce the interaction between molecular chains of PI, resulting in a low dielectric constant. Particularly, the optimized PI-4 exhibits an excellent comprehensive performance with a high (5) wt% loss temperature (454 °C), tensile strength (117.40 MPa), and maximum hydrophobic angle (80.16°), and a low dielectric constant (2.90), which outperforms most of the results reported to date.

Indexed as

filmslow-dielectricmicroelectronics industrypolyimidestert-butyl

Identifiers

PMID38611242
PMCPMC11014062

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.