Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611227›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

The Removal of Formaldehyde from Urea Formaldehyde Adhesive by Sodium Borohydride Treatment and Its Application in Plywood.

Xi Wang, Hui Zhao, Bo Zhang, Xiuchan Wen, Siyu Huang, Weixing Gan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi WangKey Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China.ORCID 0009-0000-7780-1007
Hui ZhaoKey Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China.
Bo ZhangCollege of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China.
Xiuchan WenCollege of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China.
Siyu HuangKey Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China.
Weixing GanCollege of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China.
Guangxi Normal University · CN

Funding

Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, China ERESEP2022Z14National Natural Science Foundation of China 21861004National Natural Science Foundation of China 31360158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global production of plywood is constantly increasing as its application in the furniture and interior decoration industry becomes more widespread. An urgent issue is how to decrease the formaldehyde released from plywood, considering its carcinogenic effect on humans and harm to the environment. Reducing the free formaldehyde content of the urea formaldehyde (UF) adhesives used in the preparation process is considered an effective method. Therefore, it is necessary to identify a new type of formaldehyde scavengers. Here, the strongly reducing substance sodium borohydride was used to reduce and degrade the free formaldehyde in UF adhesives, and its effects on the properties of the UF adhesive and plywood were studied. When 0.7% sodium borohydride was added to the UF adhesive with a molar ratio of formaldehyde to urea of 1.4:1, the free formaldehyde content of the UF resin decreased to 0.21%, which is 53% lower than that of the untreated control. Moreover, the formaldehyde released from the plywood was reduced to 0.81 mg/L, ~45% lower than that from the group. The bonding strength of the treated samples could reach ~1.1 MPa, which was only reduced by ~4% compared to that of the control. This study of removing formaldehyde from UF adhesive by reduction could provide a new approach for suppressing formaldehyde release from the final products.

Indexed as

formaldehyde scavengerplywoodsodium borohydrideurea formaldehyde adhesive

Identifiers

PMID38611227
PMCPMC11013915
OpenAlexW4393866080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.