Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38611103›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

The Impact of Adjunct Medical Therapy on Survival after Spine Metastasis: A Systematic Review and Pooled Data Analysis.

Lilly Groszman, Jonathan A Hubermann, Paul Kooner, Nawaf Alamiri, Anthony Bozzo, Ahmed Aoude

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lilly GroszmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7848-9921
Jonathan A HubermannDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-1977-5631
Paul KoonerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Nawaf AlamiriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-3992-4616
Anthony BozzoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.
Ahmed AoudeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted therapy has greatly improved the outlook for patients with spinal metastatic cancers. Scoring systems like the Tokuhashi or Tomita scores are commonly used to predict prognosis and inform surgical decisions, but they are outdated and fail to consider recent advancements. We aimed to investigate the current state of the literature and treatment options pertaining to advancements in targeted therapy compared to other forms of medical management for metastatic spinal tumors. This study represents the first comprehensive systematic review that encompasses the most common primary cancers that metastasize to the spine and evaluates the median overall survival (mOS) across five different medical treatment modalities as well as surgical intervention. Additionally, our study analyzes the tumor receptor status in conjunction with these treatments. A PubMed search was conducted, and according to the PRISMA guidelines, 28 articles out of 1834 met the inclusion criteria. The pooled data analysis highlighted the superior efficacy of targeted therapy, evidenced by a significant improvement in the mOS and lower hazard ratios in patients with lung and breast cancers who received targeted therapy compared to those who did not. Our study provides valuable insights into the recent advancements in the medical management of metastatic spinal tumors. Future indications include incorporating this literature into personalized treatment approaches for metastatic spinal tumors.

Indexed as

metastatic spinal tumorspersonalized treatment approachestargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID38611103
PMCPMC11011004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.