Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38610958›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Patient-Relevant Costs for Organ Preservation versus Radical Resection in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer.

Georg W Wurschi, Alexander Rühle, Justus Domschikowski, Maike Trommer, Simone Ferdinandus, Jan-Niklas Becker, Simon Boeke, Mathias Sonnhoff, Christoph A Fink, Lukas Käsmann and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Quality of life following total neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Georg W WurschiDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, 07747 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8751-9862
Alexander RühleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Freiburg-Medical Center, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-897X
Justus DomschikowskiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6174-1302
Maike TrommerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2864-4273
Simone FerdinandusDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Cyberknife and Radiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, 50937 Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0361-728X
Jan-Niklas BeckerDepartment of Radiotherapy, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6972-0899
Simon BoekeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Mathias SonnhoffDepartment of Radiotherapy, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8123-4962
Christoph A FinkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8222-2288
Lukas KäsmannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Melanie SchneiderDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Elodie BockelmannDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20251 Hamburg, Germany.
David KrugDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8811-5416
Nils H NicolayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Alexander FabianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, 24105 Kiel, Germany.
Klaus PietschmannDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, 07747 Jena, Germany.
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DELeipzig University · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) is an evolving treatment schedule for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), allowing for organ preservation in a relevant number of patients in the case of complete response. Patients who undergo this so-called "watch and wait" approach are likely to benefit regarding their quality of life (QoL), especially if definitive ostomy could be avoided. In this work, we performed the first cost-effectiveness analysis from the patient perspective to compare costs for TNT with radical resection after neoadjuvant chemoradiation (CRT) in the German health care system. Individual costs for patients insured with a statutory health insurance were calculated with a Markov microsimulation. A subgroup analysis from the prospective "FinTox" trial was used to calibrate the model's parameters. We found that TNT was less expensive (-1540 EUR) and simultaneously resulted in a better QoL (+0.64 QALYs) during treatment and 5-year follow-up. The average cost for patients under TNT was 4711 EUR per year, which was equivalent to 3.2% of the net household income. CRT followed by resection resulted in higher overall costs for ostomy care, medication and greater loss of earnings. Overall, TNT appeared to be more efficacious and cost-effective from a patient's point of view in the German health care system.

Indexed as

cost-effectivenessfinancial toxicityrectal cancertotal neoadjuvant therapywatch and wait

Identifiers

PMID38610958
PMCPMC11011197
OpenAlexW4393201555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.