Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38610883›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

How to Manage Beta-Blockade in Older Heart Failure Patients: A Scoping Review.

Iris Parrini, Fabiana Lucà, Carmelo Massimiliano Rao, Stefano Cacciatore, Carmine Riccio, Massimo Grimaldi, Michele Massimo Gulizia, Fabrizio Oliva, Felicita Andreotti

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. ANMCO position paper E-health integration in cardiology clinical care framework.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Iris ParriniDepartment of Cardiology, Mauriziano Hospital, Largo Filippo Turati, 62, 10128 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0038-9445
Fabiana LucàCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Via Melacrino 1, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-5382
Carmelo Massimiliano RaoCardiology Department, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Bianchi Melacrino Morelli, Via Melacrino 1, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Stefano CacciatoreDepartment of Geriatrics, Orthopedics, and Rheumatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, L.go F. Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7504-3775
Carmine RiccioCardiovascular Department, Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Hospital, Via Ferdinando Palasciano, 81100 Caserta, Italy.
Massimo GrimaldiDepartment of Cardiology, General Regional Hospital "F. Miulli", 70021 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9347-8884
Michele Massimo GuliziaCardiology Department, Garibaldi Nesima Hospital, 95122 Catania, Italy.
Fabrizio Oliva"A. De Gasperis" Cardiovascular Department, Division of Cardiology, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Felicita AndreottiCardiovascular and Respiratory Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, L.go F. Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1456-6430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta blockers (BBs) play a crucial role in enhancing the quality of life and extending the survival of patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Initiating the therapy at low doses and gradually titrating the dose upwards is recommended to ensure therapeutic efficacy while mitigating potential adverse effects. Vigilant monitoring for signs of drug intolerance is necessary, with dose adjustments as required. The management of older HF patients requires a case-centered approach, taking into account individual comorbidities, functional status, and frailty. Older adults, however, are often underrepresented in randomized clinical trials, leading to some uncertainty in management strategies as patients with HF in clinical practice are older than those enrolled in trials. The present article performs a scoping review of the past 25 years of published literature on BBs in older HF patients, focusing on age, outcomes, and tolerability. Twelve studies (eight randomized-controlled and four observational) encompassing 26,426 patients were reviewed. The results indicate that BBs represent a viable treatment for older HFrEF patients, offering benefits in symptom management, cardiac function, and overall outcomes. Their role in HF with preserved EF, however, remains uncertain. Further research is warranted to refine treatment strategies and address specific aspects in older adults, including proper dosing, therapeutic adherence, and tolerability.

Indexed as

agedbeta-blockersclinical trialfrailtyguidelinesheart failureHFpEFHFrEFmultimorbidityventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID38610883
PMCPMC11012494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.