Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609959›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2024

Neo-epitope detection identifies extracellular matrix turnover in systemic inflammation and sepsis: an exploratory study.

YiWen Fan, Jill Moser, Matijs van Meurs, Dorien Kiers, Jannie Marie Bülow Sand, Diana Julie Leeming, Peter Pickkers, Janette K Burgess, Matthijs Kox, Janesh Pillay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Proteomic profiling and pathway analyses reveal molecular signatures and immune networks in pediatric sepsis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

YiWen FanDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jill MoserDepartment of Critical Care, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Matijs van MeursDepartment of Critical Care, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Dorien KiersDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jannie Marie Bülow SandNordic Bioscience, Hepatic and Pulmonary Research, Herlev, Denmark.
Diana Julie LeemingNordic Bioscience, Hepatic and Pulmonary Research, Herlev, Denmark.
Peter PickkersDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Janette K BurgessDepartment of Pathology and Medical Biology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Matthijs Kox *Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Janesh Pillay *Department of Critical Care, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands. j.pillay@umcg.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLNordic Bioscience (Denmark) · DK

Funding

Partnership of Siemens and UMCG for building the future of Health PUSH MO24.00027the Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO) Aspasia 015.013.010the Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development ZonMw Clinical Fellowship grant 09032212110044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is associated with high morbidity and mortality, primarily due to systemic inflammation-induced tissue damage, resulting organ failure, and impaired recovery. Regulated extracellular matrix (ECM) turnover is crucial for maintaining tissue homeostasis in health and in response to disease-related changes in the tissue microenvironment. Conversely, uncontrolled turnover can contribute to tissue damage. Systemic Inflammation is implicated to play a role in the regulation of ECM turnover, but the relationship between the two is largely unclear.

methodsWe performed an exploratory study in 10 healthy male volunteers who were intravenously challenged with 2 ng/kg lipopolysaccharide (LPS, derived from Escherichia coli) to induce systemic inflammation. Plasma samples were collected before (T0) and after (T 1 h, 3 h, 6 h and 24 h) the LPS challenge. Furthermore, plasma was collected from 43 patients with septic shock on day 1 of ICU admission. Circulating neo-epitopes of extracellular matrix turnover, including ECM degradation neo-epitopes of collagen type I (C1M), type III (C3M), type IV (C4Ma3), and type VI (C6M), elastin (ELP-3) and fibrin (X-FIB), as well as the ECM synthesis neo-epitopes of collagen type III (PRO-C3), collagen type IV (PRO-C4) and collagen type VI (PRO-C6) were measured by ELISA. Patient outcome data were obtained from electronic patient records.

resultsTwenty-four hours after LPS administration, all measured ECM turnover neo-epitopes, except ELP-3, were increased compared to baseline levels. In septic shock patients, concentrations of all measured ECM neo-epitopes were higher compared to healthy controls. In addition, concentrations of C6M, ELP-3 and X-FIB were higher in patients with septic shock who ultimately did not survive (N = 7) compared to those who recovered (N = 36).

conclusionECM turnover is induced in a model of systemic inflammation in healthy volunteers and was observed in patients with septic shock. Understanding interactions between systemic inflammation and ECM turnover may provide further insight into mechanisms underlying acute and persistent organ failure in sepsis.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticEpitopesEscherichia coliExtracellular MatrixHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleEpitopesLipopolysaccharidesCollagenExtracellular matrix turnoverHuman endotoxemiaNeo-epitopeSepsis

Identifiers

PMID38609959
PMCPMC11010428
OpenAlexW4394764237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.