Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38609911›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2024

The prevalence of developmental defects of enamel in people with cystic fibrosis: a systematic review.

Fiona O'Leary, Niamh Coffey, Martina Hayes, Francis Burke, Mairéad Harding, Barry Plant

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona O'LearyCork University Dental School & Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland. fiona.oleary@ucc.ie.
Niamh CoffeyCork University Dental School & Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Martina HayesDublin Dental University Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Francis BurkeCork University Dental School & Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Mairéad HardingCork University Dental School & Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Barry PlantUniversity College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Cork University Hospital · IETrinity College Dublin · IEUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

Health Research Board CSF-2020-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral health impacts systemic health, individual well-being, and quality of life. It is important to identify conditions that may exacerbate oral disease to aid public health and policy development and promote targeted patient treatment strategies. Developmental defects can increase an individual's risk of dental caries, hypersensitivity, premature tooth wear, erosion, and poor aesthetics. As part of an ongoing study assessing oral health in adults with cystic fibrosis at Cork University Dental School and Hospital, a systematic review of available literature was conducted to assess the prevalence of enamel defects in people with cystic fibrosis.

aimsTo critically evaluate the literature to determine if the prevalence of developmental defects of enamel is higher in people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF).

methodsData Sources: Three online databases were searched Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science Core Collection. Studies that examined an association between cystic fibrosis and developmental defects of enamel were included in this systematic review.

resultsThe initial search identified 116 publications from the following databases Embase, Web of Science Core Collection, and Scopus. Eleven studies were included for qualitative analysis. Nine studies concluded that PwCF had a higher prevalence of enamel defects than control people and one study found no difference in cystic fibrosis (CF) status. All studies had a risk of bias that may influence study results and their interpretation.

conclusionsThe results of the systematic review show a consistent pattern that PwCF have a higher prevalence of DDE than people without CF. Genetic dysfunction, chronic systemic infections, and long-term antibiotic use are possible aetiological causes. This review highlights the need for future studies to investigate if DDEs are caused by the underlying CFTR mutation or as a consequence of disease manifestations and/or management.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisDental CariesDevelopmental Defects of EnamelAdultDental EnamelHumansPrevalenceQuality of LifeCystic fibrosisDevelopmental Defects of EnamelOral healthPolicy DevelopmentPrevention.Public Health Policy

Identifiers

PMID38609911
PMCPMC11015619
OpenAlexW4394747686

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.